typology of parts of speech in english, uzbek and russian languages

PPTX 11 стр. 599,8 КБ Бесплатная загрузка

Предварительный просмотр (5 стр.)

Прокрутите вниз 👇
1 / 11
lecture 9 lecture 9 typology of parts of speech in english, uzbek and russian languages  a part of speech is a category of words (or, more generally, of lexical items) which have similar grammatical properties. words that are assigned to the same part of speech generally display similar behavior in terms of syntax—they play similar roles within the grammatical structure of sentences—and sometimes in terms of morphology, in that they undergo inflection for similar properties. in grammar, a part of speech (also called lexical categories, grammatical categories or word classes) is a linguistic category of words. according to their meaning, morphological characteristics and syntactical functions, words fall under certain classes called parts of speech. we distinguish between notional and structural parts of speech in english. the notional parts of speech perform certain functions in the sentence. the notional parts of speech are: noun words of the category of state …
2 / 11
ure of words. for morphology it is important to be known: do the words change or not, which forms sets have words, what inflections these forms are expressed what do these forms express. some morphological characteristics are common in several parts of speech, such as deaths, others peculiar to only one class of words, such as time. the same feature can be immutable, constant for any class of words and change in others, such as race. each part of speech is a set of morphological traits. not knowing them, it is impossible to produce a morphological analysis of the words and understand what unites words in one part of speech and distinguishes them from other parts of speech. the syntactic role in the sentence - it is the role of a certain class of words plays in a sentence. important: whether the word member suggestions what is its role in …
3 / 11
like expressing lexical meaning, they do not have morphological changing and forming system and cannot express as a part of a sentence. they serve for connecting the sentences, expressing additional meaning for them, depending on words to each. modal words, exclamations, and imitative words are unlike primary and secondary parts of speech in their functions. as it is seen from the lists there is no article and the words of the category of state in russian and uzbek, no modal words in russian. functions of prepositions and postposition of the compared languages can be considered similar to each other with different naming. moreover, the singular form of english, russian and uzbek nouns is zero morpheme, we add suffix in all three languages in order to make a plural form, the adjectives in both languages have the category of degree. these features can be observed in all compared languages. at the …
4 / 11
typology of parts of speech in english, uzbek and russian languages - Page 4
5 / 11
typology of parts of speech in english, uzbek and russian languages - Page 5

Хотите читать дальше?

Скачайте все 11 страниц бесплатно через Telegram.

Скачать полный файл

О "typology of parts of speech in english, uzbek and russian languages"

lecture 9 lecture 9 typology of parts of speech in english, uzbek and russian languages  a part of speech is a category of words (or, more generally, of lexical items) which have similar grammatical properties. words that are assigned to the same part of speech generally display similar behavior in terms of syntax—they play similar roles within the grammatical structure of sentences—and sometimes in terms of morphology, in that they undergo inflection for similar properties. in grammar, a part of speech (also called lexical categories, grammatical categories or word classes) is a linguistic category of words. according to their meaning, morphological characteristics and syntactical functions, words fall under certain classes called parts of speech. we distinguish between notional and …

Этот файл содержит 11 стр. в формате PPTX (599,8 КБ). Чтобы скачать "typology of parts of speech in english, uzbek and russian languages", нажмите кнопку Telegram слева.

Теги: typology of parts of speech in … PPTX 11 стр. Бесплатная загрузка Telegram