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Sahifalar 132

Yangilangan May 2026

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uglero d dunyosi telegram @kimyo uglerod dunyosi qiziqarli kimyo olamiga sayohat ilmiy-ommabop adabiyotlar turkumidan: biokimyoning qiziqarli olami jahongir yo’ldoshev © www.kimyo7.uz kutubxonasi. www.kimyo7.uz ilmiy-ommapob adabiyotlar turkumidan http://www.kimyo7.uz/ http://www.orbita.uz/ telegram @kimyo kanali kutubxonasi menga ustozlik qilganlarning barchasiga bag‘ishlanadi 2 © www.kimyo7.uz kutubxonasi termiz-2014 http://www.orbita.uz/ http://www.orbita.uz/ mailto:muzaffar.qosimov@gmail.com http://www.orbita.uz/ http://www.orbita.uz/ telegram @kimyo kanali kutubxonasi 3 jahongir yo’ldoshev the world of carbon coolier books; new york 1962. http://www.orbita.uz/ http://www.orbita.uz/ telegram @kimyo kanali kutubxonasi 4 telegram @kimyo kanali uglerod dunyosi © www.kimyo7.uz, termiz 2014. http://www.orbita.uz/ http://www.orbita.uz/ http://www.kimyo7.uz,/ telegram @kimyo kanali kutubxonasi 5 jahongir yo’ldoshev. «uglerod dunyosi». aqsh, nyu-york, coolier books nashriyoti. 1962 yil. © www.kimyo7.uz sayti, 2014-yil. 131-sahifa. kitobxon e’tiboriga havola etilayotgan ushbu ilmiy-obbabop asar, mashhur amerika fantast va ilmiy-ommabop asarlar yozuvchisi ayzek azimov (isaac asimov) tomonidan yozilgan. eng sodda uglerod birikmalaridan boshlab eng murakkablari – polimerlargacha hikoya qilar ekan, muallif mutolaachini organik kimyo olamiga olib kiradi. moddalarning xossalari va bu xossalarning modda tarkibi bilan …

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ta.uz/ http://www.orbita.uz/ http://www.orbita.uz/ telegram @kimyo kanali kutubxonasi zanjirlarning tarmoqlanishi ............................................................................................................................. 18 uglevodorodlar qayerdan paydo bo‘ladi? ....................................................................................................... 20 yana bir nechta fraksiyalar ............................................................................................................................. 22 suv va moy ..................................................................................................................................................... 23 vodorod yetishmasa. ....................................................................................................................................... 26 qo‘shbog‘ yakkabog‘dan faolroq. .................................................................................................................. 26 katalizatorlar va plastiklar .............................................................................................................................. 27 tabiatdagi ranglar ........................................................................................................................................... 28 janubiy amerikadan o‘yinchioq. .................................................................................................................... 30 uchbog‘ yanada faolroq. ................................................................................................................................. 32 halqalar - bitta va ko‘p. .................................................................................................................................. 35 og‘riq bilan kurashish. .................................................................................................................................... 35 oltiburchaklar .................

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................................................................................................................................ 36 qanday qilib benzin sifatini yaxshilash mumkin? .......................................................................................... 38 naftalin va saraton. ......................................................................................................................................... 39 tuzlarning tug‘ilsihi ........................................................................................................................................ 43 tanishing: yangi atomlar ................................................................................................................................ 43 6 mundarija. mundarija. ......................................................................................................................................................... 6 kirish. ............................................................................................................................................................. 10 kimyoning ikki bo‘lagi ................................................................................................................................... 10 uglerod bilan va usiz ...................................................................................................................................... 11 molekulalarning chizmalari ............................................................................................................................ 12 uzun va qisqa zanjirlar ................................................................................................................................... 16 eng oddiy kimyoviy birikma. ......................................................................................................................... 16 zanjirlar qanday hosil bo‘ladi? ...............................................................................

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........................................ 17 yonmaydi lekin, zaharli .................................................................................................................................. 44 terini muzlatish va kanalarni chiqarish. ......................................................................................................... 46 muzlatgich va kasalxona hidi ......................................................................................................................... 49 ichimliklar va zaharlar .................................................................................................................................... 52 kislorodning foydasi va zarari ........................................................................................................................ 52 «o» harfining paydo bo‘lishi nimaga olib keladi? .......................................................................................... 53 etil spirti ......................................................................................................................................................... 55 ajal qadahi ...................................................................................................................................................... 57 spirtlarning xossalari g‘oyib bo‘ladi ............................................................................................................... 58 yana gidroksil guruhi ..................................................................................................................................... 60 vitaminlar va ko‘z. ......................................................................................................................................... 60 http://www.orbita.uz/ http://www.orbita.uz/ telegram @kimyo kanali kutubxonasi shirin moddalar .....................................................................................................................................

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.......... 81 izomeriyaning yangi turi ................................................................................................................................. 81 shakar shirinmi? ............................................................................................................................................. 84 gigant molekulalar .......................................................................................................................................... 87 nima uchun bakteriyalar va o‘simliklardan minnatdor bo‘lishimiz kerak? .................................................... 88 nordon moddalar ............................................................................................................................................ 92 kislota va chumolilar ...................................................................................................................................... 92 sirka. ............................................................................................................................................................... 93 faqat juftlikda. ................................................................................................................................................ 95 gazli suv va ismaloq. ...................................................................................................................................... 97 yana izomeriya. .............................................................................................................................................. 99 mevalar, sovun va muskullar ........................................................................................................................ 101 shirin kislotalar ............................................................................................................................................. 101 qatiq va charchoq. .................................................................

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uglero d dunyosi telegram @kimyo uglerod dunyosi qiziqarli kimyo olamiga sayohat ilmiy-ommabop adabiyotlar turkumidan: biokimyoning qiziqarli olami jahongir yo’ldoshev © www.kimyo7.uz kutubxonasi. www.kimyo7.uz ilmiy-ommapob adabiyotlar turkumidan http://www.kimyo7.uz/ http://www.orbita.uz/ telegram @kimyo kanali kutubxonasi menga ustozlik qilganlarning barchasiga bag‘ishlanadi 2 © www.kimyo7.uz kutubxonasi termiz-2014 http://www.orbita.uz/ http://www.orbita.uz/ mailto:muzaffar.qosimov@gmail.com http://www.orbita.uz/ http://www.orbita.uz/ telegram @kimyo kanali kutubxonasi 3 jahongir yo’ldoshev the world of carbon coolier books; new york 1962. http://www.orbita.uz/ http://www.orbita.uz/ telegram @kimyo kanali kutubxonasi 4 telegram @kimyo kanali uglerod dunyosi © www.kimyo7.uz, termiz 2014...

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