reaksiya ketma-ketligi [@alfa_kimyo]

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tojiboyev abbosbek telegram: @alfa_kimyo 1.quyidagi reaksiyalar ketma-ketligiga mos reaksiyalarni yozing: brch2ch2ch2ch2ch2sn2vr +𝒁𝒏 −𝒁𝒏𝑩𝒓𝟐 >x1 𝒕°,𝑷𝒕 −𝟑𝑯𝟐 >x2 +𝑪𝒍𝟐(𝑭𝒆𝑪𝒍𝟑) −𝑯𝑪𝒍 >x3 +𝑵𝒂𝑶𝑯 −𝑵𝒂𝑪𝒍 >x4 +𝟑𝑩𝒓𝟐 −𝟑𝑯𝑩𝒓 >x5 x-1: brch2ch2ch2ch2ch2sn2vr +𝑍𝑛 −𝑍𝑛𝐵𝑟2 > c6h12 (siklogeksan) x-2: c6h12 𝑡°,𝑃𝑡 −3𝐻2 > c6h6 (benzol) x-3: c6h6 +𝐶𝑙2 (𝐹𝑒𝐶𝑙3) −𝐻𝐶𝑙 > c6h5cl (xlorbenzol) x-4: c6h5cl +𝑁𝑎𝑂𝐻 −𝑁𝑎𝐶𝑙 > c6h5oh (fenol) x-5: c6h5oh +3𝐵𝑟2 −3𝐻𝐵𝑟 > c6h2ohbr3 (2,4,6-tribrom fenol) 2.quyidagi reaksiyalar ketma-ketligiga mos reaksiyalarni yozing: ch3ch2ccl2ch3 +𝑯𝟐𝑶 −𝟐𝑯𝑪𝒍 >x1 +𝑯𝟐 >x2 +𝑵𝒂 −𝟎,𝟓𝑯𝟐 >x3 +𝑯𝟐𝑶 −𝑵𝒂𝑶𝑯 >x4 (𝑯𝟐𝑺𝑶𝟒) 𝒕° >𝟏𝟒𝟎 ° 𝑪 −𝑯𝟐𝑶 >x5 x-1: ch3ch2ccl2ch3 +𝐻2𝑂 −2𝐻𝐶𝑙 > ch3ch2coch3 (butanon-2 ; metil-etil keton) x-2: ch3ch2coch3 +𝐻2 > ch3ch2ch(oh)ch3 (butanol-2) x-3: ch3ch2ch(oh)ch3 +𝑁𝑎 −0,5𝐻2 > ch3ch2ch(ona)ch3 (butanol alkogolyat) x-4: ch3ch2ch(ona)ch3 +𝐻2𝑂 −𝑁𝑎𝑂𝐻 > ch3ch2ch(oh)ch3 (butanol-2) x-5: ch3ch2ch(oh)ch3 (𝐻2𝑆𝑂4) 𝑡° >140 ° 𝐶 −𝐻2𝑂 > ch3ch=chch3 (buten-2 ; dimetil etilen) 3.quyidagi reaksiyalar ketma-ketligiga mos reaksiyalarni yozing: ch3cooc3h7 +𝑯𝟐𝑶(𝑯+) −𝑪𝟑𝑯𝟕𝑶𝑯 > +𝑵𝒂 −𝑯𝟐 > x2 +𝑵𝒂𝑶𝑯,𝒕° −𝑵𝒂𝟐𝑪𝑶𝟑 > …

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ligiga mos reaksiyalarni yozing: c6h12o6 𝑺𝒑𝒊𝒓𝒕𝒍𝒊 𝒃𝒊𝒋𝒈`𝒊𝒔𝒉 −𝑪𝑶𝟐 >x1 (𝑯𝟐𝑺𝑶𝟒) 𝒕° >𝟏𝟒𝟎 ° 𝑪 −𝑯𝟐𝑶 >x2 +𝑪𝒍𝟐 ⬚ >x3 +𝑯𝟐𝑶 −𝑯𝑪𝒍 >x4( ikkik atomli spirt) +𝑵𝒂 −𝑯𝟐 >x5 x-1: c6h12o6 𝑆𝑝𝑖𝑟𝑡𝑙𝑖 𝑏𝑖𝑗𝑔`𝑖𝑠ℎ −𝐶𝑂2 > ch3ch2oh (etil spirti; etanol) x-2: ch3ch2oh (𝐻2𝑆𝑂4) 𝑡° >140 ° 𝐶 −𝐻2𝑂 > ch2=ch2 (etilen; eten) x-3: ch2=ch2 +𝐶𝑙2 − > ch2cl-ch2cl (dixlor etan-1,2) x-4: ch2cl-ch2cl +𝐻2𝑂 −𝐻𝐶𝑙 > ch2oh-ch2oh (etienglikol; etandiol-1,2) x-5: ch2ohch2oh +𝑁𝑎 −𝐻2 > ch2ona-ch2ona (natriy glikolyat) 6.quyidagi reaksiyalar ketma-ketligiga mos reaksiyalarni yozing: ch3cho +𝑨𝒈𝟐𝑶(𝑵𝑯𝟑) −𝑨𝒈 >x1 + 𝑪𝟐𝑯𝟓𝑶𝑯(𝑯+) −𝑯𝟐𝑶 >x2 + 𝑶𝟐(𝒚𝒐𝒏𝒊𝒔𝒉) −𝑯𝟐𝑶 >x3 + 𝑯𝟐𝑶(𝒇𝒐𝒕𝒐𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒛) −𝑶𝟐 > 𝑿𝟒 +𝑨𝒈𝟐𝑶(𝑵𝑯𝟑) −𝑨𝒈 x-1: ch3cho +𝐴𝑔2𝑂(𝑁𝐻3) −𝐴𝑔 > ch3cooh (sirka kislota; etan kislota) x-2: ch3cooh + + 𝐶2𝐻5𝑂𝐻(𝐻+) −𝐻2𝑂 > ch3cooc2h5 (sirka kislota etil efiri; etil atsetat) x-3: ch3cooc2h5 + 𝑂2(𝑦𝑜𝑛𝑖𝑠ℎ) −𝐻2𝑂 > co2 (karbonat angidrid; uglerod dioksid) x-4: co2 + 𝐻2𝑂(𝑓𝑜𝑡𝑜𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑧) −𝑂2 > c6h12o6 (glyukoza; geksoza) x-5: c6h12o6 +𝐴𝑔2𝑂(𝑁𝐻3) −𝐴𝑔 > c6h12o6 yoki …

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(buten-2) 9.quyidagi reaksiyalar ketma-ketligiga mos reaksiyalarni yozing: ch2=ch2 +𝐇𝟐𝐎 (𝐇𝟐𝐒𝐎𝟒) −𝐇𝟐𝐎 > x1 𝐂𝐮𝐎 −(𝐂𝐮+𝐇𝟐𝐎) >x2 𝐀𝐠𝟐𝐎(𝐍𝐇𝟑) −𝟐𝐀𝐠 >x3 1mol +𝐂𝐥𝟐 (𝟏𝐦𝐨𝐥) −𝐇𝐂𝐥 >x4 1mol +𝐂𝐥𝟐 (𝟏𝐦𝐨𝐥) −𝐇𝐂𝐥 >x5 x-1: ch2=ch2 +h2o (h2so4) −h2o > ch3-ch2oh (etil spirti; etanol) x-2: ch3-ch2oh cuo −(cu+h2o) > ch3-cho (etanal; sirka aldegid; atsetaldegid) x-3: ch3-cho ag2o(nh3) −2ag > ch3-cooh (sirka kislota; etan kislota) x-4: ch3-cooh +cl2 (1mol) −hcl > ch2cl-cooh (α-xlor sirka kislota; monoxlor sirka kislota) x-5: ch2cl-cooh +cl2 (1mol) −hcl > chcl2-cooh (dixlor sirka kislota)

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tojiboyev abbosbek telegram: @alfa_kimyo 1.quyidagi reaksiyalar ketma-ketligiga mos reaksiyalarni yozing: brch2ch2ch2ch2ch2sn2vr +𝒁𝒏 −𝒁𝒏𝑩𝒓𝟐 >x1 𝒕°,𝑷𝒕 −𝟑𝑯𝟐 >x2 +𝑪𝒍𝟐(𝑭𝒆𝑪𝒍𝟑) −𝑯𝑪𝒍 >x3 +𝑵𝒂𝑶𝑯 −𝑵𝒂𝑪𝒍 >x4 +𝟑𝑩𝒓𝟐 −𝟑𝑯𝑩𝒓 >x5 x-1: brch2ch2ch2ch2ch2sn2vr +𝑍𝑛 −𝑍𝑛𝐵𝑟2 > c6h12 (siklogeksan) x-2: c6h12 𝑡°,𝑃𝑡 −3𝐻2 > c6h6 (benzol) x-3: c6h6 +𝐶𝑙2 (𝐹𝑒𝐶𝑙3) −𝐻𝐶𝑙 > c6h5cl (xlorbenzol) x-4: c6h5cl +𝑁𝑎𝑂𝐻 −𝑁𝑎𝐶𝑙 > c6h5oh (fenol) x-5: c6h5oh +3𝐵𝑟2 −3𝐻𝐵𝑟 > c6h2ohbr3 (2,4,6-tribrom fenol) 2.quyidagi reaksiyalar ketma-ketligiga mos reaksiyalarni yozing: ch3ch2ccl2ch3 +𝑯𝟐𝑶 −𝟐𝑯𝑪𝒍 >x1 +𝑯𝟐 >x2 +𝑵𝒂 −𝟎,𝟓𝑯𝟐 >x3 +𝑯𝟐𝑶 −𝑵𝒂𝑶𝑯 >x4 (𝑯𝟐𝑺𝑶𝟒) 𝒕° >𝟏𝟒𝟎 ° 𝑪 −𝑯𝟐𝑶 >x5 x-1: ch3ch2ccl2ch3 +𝐻2𝑂 −2𝐻𝐶𝑙 > ch3ch2coch3 (butanon-2 ; metil-etil keton) x-2: ch3ch2coch3 +𝐻2 > ch3ch2ch(oh)ch3 (butanol-2) x-3: ch3ch2ch(oh)ch3 +𝑁𝑎 −0,5𝐻2 > ch3ch2ch(ona)ch3 (b...

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