organization of primary health care

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prezentatsiya powerpoint organization of primary health care for patient. medical-protective and sanitary-hygienic regimes. basic principles of reception and care of patients. anthropometry. thermometry. determination of vital signs of the body. transportation of patients. medical evacuation concept. 1. sanitary and hygienic regime, purpose and measures. 2. medical and protective regime, purpose and measures. 3. algorithm of primary patient appointment (examination). 4. anthropometric studies of the patient. 5. measuring body temperature, determining breathing rate. 6. determination of pulse and heart rate 7. determination of blood pressure. monitoring and recording the patient's condition. 8. transportation of patients: types, rules and methods. thematic plan: complaint anamnesis body temperature blood pressure and pulse breath count and saturation common core therapeutic and protective regime - a complex of preventive and treatment measures aimed at ensuring maximum physical and mental peace of the patient. the therapeutic and protective regimen includes: sanitary and anti-epidemic measuresa set of measures …
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se takes care of the patient, feeds him, ensures that he does not get up and does all the necessary things to observe the rules of personal hygiene. mode in bed the patient is allowed to turn and sit in bed, but not get up. the nurse helps him with nutrition and personal hygiene. chamber mode. the patient can move around the ward and sit on a chair near the bed. feeding is carried out in the ward. the patient can perform personal hygiene measures independently or with the help of a nurse. general mode. the patient takes personal hygiene measures independently, is allowed to walk freely along the ward, along the corridor, to the dining room an infectious disease that develops in a patient 48 hours after admission or after discharge (also within 48 hours). nosocomial infection a set of measures to destroy vegetative forms of pathogenic and opportunistic …
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used iodine tincture to fight wound infections. in the pre-antiseptic period, after small incisions, the mortality rate reached 80%.louis pasteur proved in 1863 that decomposition and fermentation processes are the result of the vital activity of microorganisms. in 1867, joseph lister is considered the founder of the "antiseptic" era in surgery. he proposed a method of using carbolic acid in different concentrations. antiseptic physical antiseptics are based on the use of laws of capillarity, diffusion, osmosis, laser and ultrasound and wound drainage. chemical antiseptics - according to their chemical composition, antiseptics belong to the class of various compounds. among them are halogens, oxidizing agents, acids, alkalis, compounds of heavy metals, dyes, nitrofuran derivatives, alcohols and sulfonamides. halides - chlorine and iodine. oxidizing agents - atomic oxygen, hydroperide. creating composite preparations from two or more disinfectants to enhance the overall effect. mechanical antiseptic is the removal of infected and non-viable tissue …
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enaturation of the proteins of the microbial cell and thus its death. the main methods of sterilization in hospital conditions are dry heat ovens at a temperature of 180 ̊c for 60 minutes. chemical method - cold sterilization. some chemical antimicrobial agents can be used as antiseptics and aseptics (chlorhexidine, chloramine b, hydrogen peroxide, potassium permanganate, ammonia) antiseptics and aseptics represent unity in the prevention and treatment of surgical infections. anthropometry (greek athrōs - man and métō - measurement) is one of the main methods of anthropological research, which consists in measuring the human body and its parts to determine age, sex, race and other characteristics of the physical structure., allows us to give a quantitative description of their variability. height measurement allows to assess the child's physical development, to identify dwarfism or gigantism manifested in endocrine pathology. body weight measurement - allows you to determine excess or underweight, monitor …
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inal or mixed), its depth and rhythm are determined. 20 norms of respiratory rate and basic hemodynamic indicators in children young respiratory rate (/min) pulse (beats/min) systolic blood pressure (mm hg) new born 30-60 100-160 50-70 1-6 week 30-60 100-160 70-95 6 month 25-40 90-120 80-100 1 year 20-40 90-120 80-100 3 year 20-30 80-120 80-100 6 year 12-25 70-110 80-100 10 year 12-20 60-90 90-120 techniques for measuring children under 3 years of age a vertical stadiometer with a folding stool is used to measure the height of older children. its vertical board, 2 m 10 cm long, 8-10 cm wide and 5-7 cm thick, has two scales: to determine standing height and body length (sitting height). a vertical board is mounted on a wooden platform measuring 50x75 cm, on which a 20 cm long board slides. measurement of head circumference measurement of chest circumference heart rate ( hr …

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prezentatsiya powerpoint organization of primary health care for patient. medical-protective and sanitary-hygienic regimes. basic principles of reception and care of patients. anthropometry. thermometry. determination of vital signs of the body. transportation of patients. medical evacuation concept. 1. sanitary and hygienic regime, purpose and measures. 2. medical and protective regime, purpose and measures. 3. algorithm of primary patient appointment (examination). 4. anthropometric studies of the patient. 5. measuring body temperature, determining breathing rate. 6. determination of pulse and heart rate 7. determination of blood pressure. monitoring and recording the patient's condition. 8. transportation of patients: types, rules and methods. thematic plan: complaint anamnesis body tem...

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