yoddefitsitnie zabolevaniya (ydz)

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scientific marketing – reference library yoddefitsitnie zabolevaniya (ydz) po dannim voz ydz naibolee rasprostranennie neinfektsionnie zabolevaniya cheloveka nedostatochnost yoda - samaya rasprostranennaya prichina umstvennoy otstalosti, kotoruyu mojno predupredit! yoddefitsitnie zabolevaniya (opredelenie voz) vse sostoyaniya, kotorie razvivayutsya v populyatsii v rezultate defitsita yoda i kotorie mogut bit predotvrasheni pri normalnom potreblenii yoda tyajeliy yodniy defitsit (zob >30%) umerenniy yodniy defitsit (zob 20-29,9%) yodniy legkiy defitsit (zob 5-19,9%) yodniy defitsit otsutstvuyut (zob <5%) karta rasprostranennosti yoddefitsitnix zabolevaniy v mire v jeneve v 1999godu voz brutland na vsemirnoy assamblee zdravooxraneniya v jeneve v 1999godu generalniy direktor voz doktor brutland zayavila, chto nedostatochnost yoda yavlyaetsya edinstvennoy osnovnoy prichinoy razvitiya predotvrashaemoy umstvennoy otstalosti i narusheniy psixomotornogo razvitiya u detey. likvidatsiya yoda stanet takoy je pobedoy kak likvidatsiya naturalnoy ospi i polimielita. provedenie programm yodnoy profilaktiki (kak v nekotorix stranax, likvidirovavshix yoddefitsit), sposobno ne tolko likvidirovat ochagi endemicheskogo zoba i kretinizma, no i v korotkiy srok …

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granichennoe potreblenie morskoy ribi i moreproduktov ne nalajena massovaya yodnaya profilaktika pri pomoshi yodirovaniya soli pochemu? po dannim epidemiologicheskix issledovaniy (1998-2003) yododefitsitnoe sostoyanie po uzbekistanu sredi detey, podrostkov i vzroslix otsenivaetsya kak tyajyoloe! jitel respubliki ejednevno potreblyaet okolo 50 - 60 mkg yoda v den – v 2-4 raza menshe neobxodimogo zabolevaniya shj, prichinoy kotorix yavlyaetsya defitsit yoda diffuzniy eutireoidniy zob uzlovoy eutireoidniy zob avtonomiya shj i tireotoksicheskaya adenoma yoddefitsitniy gipotireoz (pri rezko virajennom defitsite yoda) jitel respubliki ejednevno potreblyaet okolo 50 - 60 mkg yoda v den – v 2-4 raza menshe neobxodimogo uvelichennuyu shitovidnuyu jelezu imeet kajdiy tretiy jitel indeks intellektualnogo razvitiya (iq) u detey i podrostkov iz yd regionov na 15 - 20 punktov nije, chem v regionax s normalnim potrebleniem yoda zabolevaniya shitovidnoy jelezi izlechimi, no ploxo viyavlyaemi vsya territoriya uzbekistana otnositsya k regionam tyajelogo yodnogo defitsita! po dannim nii endokrinologii respubliki uzbekistan na dispansernom uchyote …

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.d., nauchniy tsentr zdorovya detey, ramn sheplyagina l.a., rossiyskiy pediatricheskiy jurnal.-2001.-№1.-s.35-39 chastota oslojneniy beremennosti i rodov u jenshin v yoddefitsitnom rayone beremennie s zobom beremennie bez zoba gestozi vnutriutrobnaya gipoksiya ploda anemiya prejdevremen- nie rodi diskoordinatsiya rodovoy deyatelnosti oslojneniya beremennosti i rodov registrirovalis s visokoy chastotoy, osobenno na fone uvelicheniya shitovidnoy jelezi. naibolee sushestvennie razlichiya otmechalis dlya takix sostoyaniy kak: anemiya, gestozi, xronicheskaya vnutriutrobnaya gipoksiya ploda, diskoordinatsiya rodovoy deyatelnosti i prejdevremennie rodi. sheplyagina l.a., rossiyskiy pediatricheskiy jurnal.-2001.-№1.-s.35-39 sostoyanie zdorovya rebenka v ranniy neonatalniy period beremennie s zobom beremennie bez zoba nedonoshennost prolongiruemaya giperbilirubinemiya zaderjka vnutriutrobnogo razvitiya gnoyno-septicheskie oslojneniya % viyavlena znachitelnaya rasprostranennost patologii novorojdennix na fone yodnoy nedostatochnosti. prichem u detey, rodivshixsya na u materey s zobom otmechena sushestvenno bolee visokaya chastota gnoyno-septicheskix zabolevaniy, prolongirovannoy giperbilirubinemii, zaderjki vnutriutrobnogo razvitiya ploda i nedonoshennosti. baranov a.a., sheplyagina l.a., nauchniy tsentr zdorovya ramn antropometricheskie pokazateli novorojdennix dlina tela (sm) massa tela (g) beremennie …

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icheskogo i polovogo razvitiya povishenie obshey zabolevaemosti vzroslie zob, gipotireoz, umstvennie narusheniya snijenie reproduktivnoy funktsii zabolevaemost detey s endemicheskim zobom v 1995 godu nauchniy tsentr zdorovya detey l.a. sheplyagina (na 1000 detey ot 0 do 14 let*) 4. bolezni nervnoy sistemi i organov chuvstv klassi, gruppi bolezney, nozologicheskie formi 1. infektsionnie i parazitarnie bolezni deti, imeyushie uvelichenie shitovidnoy jelezi deti, ne imeyushie uvelicheniya shitovidnoy jelezi 2. bolezni endokrinnoy sistemi, rasstroystva pitaniya, narusheniya obmena veshestv i immuniteta** 3. psixicheskie rasstroystva 5. bolezni sistemi krovoobrasheniya 6. bolezni organov dixaniya** 8. bolezni kostno-mishechnoy sistemi** i soedinitelnoy tkani 7. bolezni organov pishevareniya obshaya zabolevaemost 1,3 46,9 66,4 39,1 1,3 238,3 63,8 224,0 1023,2 2,6 1030,0 77,8 44,9 2,6 476,3 190,0 328,5 2317,6 v 1995 godu d.m.n., zam. direktora nauchnogo tsentra zdorovya detey l.a. sheplyaginoy bilo provedeno bolshoe populyatsionnoe issledovanie, v kotorom udalos viyavit raznitsu v sostoyanii zdorovya detey i, osobenno, podrostkov s uvelichennimi i …

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i soavt., 2001 g. yoddefitsitnie zabolevaniya 95% snijenie umstvennoy i fizicheskoy rabotosposobnosti zob: 20 - 70 % kretinizm: <1% endokrinologicheskiy nauchniy tsentr, mz, sovmestno s akademiey obrazovaniya, vashington, ssha although less than one percent of infants suffer from cretinism, this is only the visible “tip of the iceburg”. current statistics show that an average of 20% of the population has goiter. this average is alarming, but some regions are more affected than others. in some communities over half the population has goiter and one survey in the archangelsk region reported a goiter rate of 98%. less than 1% of the population is affected by cretinism. even these high rates of goiter mask an even larger problem. 95% of the russian population, some 140 million people are at risk of mental impairment due to iodine deficiency. shitovidnaya jeleza povishenniy uroven alt,ast,bilirubina, xolesterina i triglitseridov pechen zapor diskineziya kishechnika i jelchnix putey, …

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scientific marketing – reference library yoddefitsitnie zabolevaniya (ydz) po dannim voz ydz naibolee rasprostranennie neinfektsionnie zabolevaniya cheloveka nedostatochnost yoda - samaya rasprostranennaya prichina umstvennoy otstalosti, kotoruyu mojno predupredit! yoddefitsitnie zabolevaniya (opredelenie voz) vse sostoyaniya, kotorie razvivayutsya v populyatsii v rezultate defitsita yoda i kotorie mogut bit predotvrasheni pri normalnom potreblenii yoda tyajeliy yodniy defitsit (zob >30%) umerenniy yodniy defitsit (zob 20-29,9%) yodniy legkiy defitsit (zob 5-19,9%) yodniy defitsit otsutstvuyut (zob <5%) karta rasprostranennosti yoddefitsitnix zabolevaniy v mire v jeneve v 1999godu voz brutland na vsemirnoy assamblee zdravooxraneniya v jeneve v 1999godu generalniy direktor voz doktor brutla...

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