comparative analysis of the english and uzbek vowels systems

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1451618413_62782.doc comparative analysis of the english and uzbek vowels systems plan: the diphthongs. comparative analysis of the consonants of english and uzbek as has been mentioned above the system of english vowel phonemes consists of monophtongs, diphtongized vowels and diphthongs. there are 21 vowel phonemes in english. they are: there are 6 vowel phonemes in uzbek. they are: the main point of difference of similarity between the english monophtongs, diphthongizes vowel and uzbek may be summed up as follows: 1. the english and uzbek vowel phonemes are characterised by the oral formation. there are no nasalized vowels in the languages compared. 2. according to the part of the tongue in the formation of vowel phonemes there are no front-retracted, central proper (or mixed) vowels in uzbek. resemblance may be found in the pronunciation of the back vowels in english and uzbek. the uzbek [ ] and the english [ ] …

els [ ], [ ], [ ] and the uzbek [ ] the lips may be either neutral or spread. in articulating the uzbek [ ] the lips may be either neutral or spread. in teaching the uzbeks to pronounce the rounded english vowels care should be taken not to protrude the lips. 5. besides considerable qualitative difference there is a quantitative difference between vowel phonemes of english and uzbek. traditionally all english vowels are divided into short and long. short-[ ], long [ ]. but at present the quantitative features of the english vowel phonemes have become their main property and quantity must be regarded as additional. the uzbek vowel phonemes may only be differentiated by their quality. philologically there is no quantitative difference in the uzbek vowel phonemes . they are typical “middle sounds”, neither long nor short. sometimes the english vowels [ ], [ ] may sound …

r-litter [ ] is not an english phoneme, but a version of the vowel [ ]. the first element of the diphthongs, which is called the nucleus, is pronounced distinctly and clearly. the second element is glide. there are no diphthongs in uzbek. according to the phonological approach combination of “vowel- j” and vice versa, such as the uzbek u-u, u-y, u - o, u- a, are considered to be these sequences of a vowel and consonant [y-c]. they are not stable combinations but sometimes may be destroyed by the syllable division: суй-унчи, туй-улиш. the first element of the diphthongs [ ], to a certain degree acoustically resemble the uzbek vowels[ ] and [ ]. therefore it is not difficult to teach the uzbeks to pronounce the nucleus of these diphthongs into [ j ] which is the most usual mistake in the pronunciation of the uzbeks. there are also …

$s. they are: [ p, t, k, b, d, g, m, n, l, n, f, v, s, z, w, j, ] and the problematic phoneme . the system of uzbek consonant phonemes consists of 25 phonemes. they are: [ п, т, к, б, д, г, м, н, л, нг, в, р, с, й, ш, з, х, щ, ф, р, ж, ч, с, қ, \ ] some of the english consonants like [θ] and [ð] have no counterparts in uzbek. there are also some uzbek consonants which do not exist in the system of the english consonant phonemes. they are: [ х,ц, қ, \ ] many consonants have their counterparts in the languages compared, but they differ in their articulation. the difference in the articulation and acoustics of english and uzbek consonants phonemes may be summed up as follows: 1. the english [ f,v ] are labio-dental fricatives, whereas the uzbek …$

6. the english affricates [∫], [t∫] and fricatives [ ] are palato-alveolar, while uzbek [ ш, ж ] are post-alveolar fricatives and [ ж ] may be palatalised. 7. the english voiceless [ p,n,k,s] are more energetic than the corresponding uzbek voiceless consonants. in the uzbek [n, т, к ] there is less aspiration than in the corresponding english voiceless plosives. while the english voiced [ b, l, g, z] are less energetic than the corresponding uzbek voiced consonants. 8. we regard the jotal combination [ ] as a separate phoneme in english. it is not a chance combination, it is very often used and there is a letter in the alphabet to denote it in spelling. according to its first element it may be regarded as a consonants phoneme [c-v] may form phonological opposition with the vowel [u:]. this opposition is an example of vowel-consonant dichotomy de-due (dew), loote-lute. …

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1451618413_62782.doc comparative analysis of the english and uzbek vowels systems plan: the diphthongs. comparative analysis of the consonants of english and uzbek as has been mentioned above the system of english vowel phonemes consists of monophtongs, diphtongized vowels and diphthongs. there are 21 vowel phonemes in english. they are: there are 6 vowel phonemes in uzbek. they are: the main point of difference of similarity between the english monophtongs, diphthongizes vowel and uzbek may be summed up as follows: 1. the english and uzbek vowel phonemes are characterised by the oral formation. there are no nasalized vowels in the languages compared. 2. according to the part of the tongue in the formation of vowel phonemes there are no front-retracted, central …

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