tb infection control

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subject: tb infection control teaching abstract the aim of this case study: to teach students knowledge of epidemiology, etiology, risk of tb transmission in health care facilities and congregate settings, as well as methods for the prevention of transmission of tuberculosis - tb prevention. prevention of tuberculosis (tb) includes a number of components: early detection and adequate treatment of tb patients, a survey of contact persons, sorting patients in the laboratory, correct tactics of isolation and placement of patients in the hospital. expected learning outcomes - the results of the work with a case, students acquire skills: - determining the risk of infection in different hospitals; - methods for the early detection of tuberculosis in patient care institution; - carrying out adequate controlled treatment in inpatient and outpatient settings; - examination of contact persons and carrying out sanitary-epidemiological measures; - correct sorting of patients in the outpatient setting, isolation and …

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e undoubted success for some items, the epidemiological situation of tuberculosis remains a serious problem, due to the social-economical factors, the presence of migratory processes and events hiv infection. there is a tendency to a progressive increase in multidrug resistance (mdr) forms of tb patients, which greatly reduces the effectiveness of therapy and treatment impairment the prognosis of patients with tuberculosis. from 2002 to 2011 in the republic of uzbekistan marked declines the incidence of tuberculosis from 79.1 to 52.5 per 100 000 population and mortality rate - from 12.3 to 5.2 per 100 000 population. according to a pilot study in tashkent, in 2005 the prevalence of drug-resistant tuberculosis among new patients was 14.8% of the cases, including previously treated up to 60% 1. but according to a study 2010- 2011 years, the proportion of the total number of reported cases was 23% among new cases and 62% of …

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measures should be planned and implemented taking into account the specifics of the current health care system in uzbekistan, the level of financing and the development of human resources and material and technical base, as well as climatic conditions. the aim of this case study is to develop the student - user case study, the risk of certain abilities of infection in different hospitals, development of skills and skills for early detection of tuberculosis in health care facilities and of adequate controlled treatment in inpatient and outpatient settings, as well as the ability to triage, isolation and placing them hospital depending on epidemiological risk. to teach students the survey of contact persons and carrying out sanitary-epidemiological measures. decision alleged case study will allow students to achieve the following learning outcomes: • detection of tb at early stages; • determination of the risk of infection of contacts; • carrying out adequate …

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cts are not transfused;  at a reception at the dentist he was not;  bad habits: smoking and alcohol abuse. physical examination: the skin moist, clean the visible mucous pale. peripheral lymph nodes (axillary) enlarged to the size of a pea, painless. chest: right half behind in the act of breathing. palpable: voice trembling right strengthened. percussion: blunting of pulmonary sound in the upper right. auscultation: over the top division of the right lung on a background of hard breathing mass of mixed wet rales. rhythmic pulse, satisfactory filling - 82 beats per minute, blood pressure 120/80 mm hg. auscultation: heart sounds are muffled, rhythmic. language coated with white bloom, wet. abdomen soft painless on palpation. liver + 2 + 3 + 2 is sealed. the spleen is not palpable. chair regular 1 time / day. symptom effleurage lumbar region is negative on both sides. dysuric no phenomena. laboratory …

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y of controlled treatment of the patient. task: based on patient survey data to determine the risk of infection of contact persons in the hospital and on an outpatient basis; correct sorting, isolation and accommodation of patients in the hospital, depending on the epidemiological risk, conducting adequate controlled treatment, inspection of contact persons and carrying out sanitary-epidemiological measures in the outbreak. methodical instructions for students 2.1. problem: selection of diagnostic tactics, differential diagnosis and determine the need for hospitalization in the direction of patients with infiltrative tuberculosis of the upper lobe of the right lung in the phase of destruction and contamination of bch +. 2.2. the under problem: 1. analysis of appearance 2. an analysis of the anamnesis and the preliminary events, which are the causative factor in the development of focal pulmonary tuberculosis 3. the survey analysis 4. the choice of the necessary diagnostic methods 5. to correlate …

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subject: tb infection control teaching abstract the aim of this case study: to teach students knowledge of epidemiology, etiology, risk of tb transmission in health care facilities and congregate settings, as well as methods for the prevention of transmission of tuberculosis - tb prevention. prevention of tuberculosis (tb) includes a number of components: early detection and adequate treatment of tb patients, a survey of contact persons, sorting patients in the laboratory, correct tactics of isolation and placement of patients in the hospital. expected learning outcomes - the results of the work with a case, students acquire skills: - determining the risk of infection in different hospitals; - methods for the early detection of tuberculosis in patient care institution; - carrying …

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