khiva
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Прокрутите вниз 👇![khiva khiva population (2017) • total 89 500 khiva (uzbek: xiva/хива, خىۋا; persian: خیوه, xīveh; alternative or historical names include kheeva, khorasam, khoresm, khwarezm, khwarizm, khwarazm, chorezm, arabic: خوارزم and persian: خوارزم) is a city of approximately 90,000 people in xorazm region, uzbekistan. according to archaeological data, the city was established around 1500 years ago.[1] it is the former capital of khwarezmia, the khanate of khiva, and the khorezm people's soviet republic. itchan kala in khiva was the first site in uzbekistan to be inscribed in the world heritage list (1991). the astronomer, historian and polymath, al-biruni[2] (973-1048 ce) was born in either khiva or the nearby city of kath. etymology the origin of the name khiva is unknown, but many contradictory stories have been told to explain it. a traditional story attributes the name to one of the sons of the prophet noah: "it is said that shem [from …](/media/previews/pages/preview_zU9KK3A.webp "khiva - Страница 1")
![comes from the word khwarezm, altered by borrowing into turkic as khivarezem, then shortened to khiva. history[ further information: khanate of khiva and khwarezm in the early part of its history, the inhabitants of the area came from iranian stock and spoke an eastern iranian language called khwarezmian. turks replaced the iranian ruling-class in the 10th century a.d., and the region gradually turned into an area with a majority of turkic speakers. russia joined khiva khanate in the 19th century. the last khan was liquidated from the ruling dynasty in 1919 a century later. thus the new soviet people's republic of khorezm became capital. khorezm oasis was converted into a modern part of uzbekistan and turkmenistan in 1924.[4] the earliest records of the city of khiva appear in muslim travel accounts from the 10th century[citation needed], although archaeological evidence indicates habitation in the 6th century.[5] by the early 17th century, …](/media/previews/pages/preview_QLNhFHo.webp "khiva - Страница 2")
О "khiva"
khiva khiva population (2017) • total 89 500 khiva (uzbek: xiva/хива, خىۋا; persian: خیوه, xīveh; alternative or historical names include kheeva, khorasam, khoresm, khwarezm, khwarizm, khwarazm, chorezm, arabic: خوارزم and persian: خوارزم) is a city of approximately 90,000 people in xorazm region, uzbekistan. according to archaeological data, the city was established around 1500 years ago.[1] it is the former capital of khwarezmia, the khanate of khiva, and the khorezm people's soviet republic. itchan kala in khiva was the first site in uzbekistan to be inscribed in the world heritage list (1991). the astronomer, historian and polymath, al-biruni[2] (973-1048 ce) was born in either khiva or the nearby city of kath. etymology the origin of the name khiva is unknown, but …
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