ege 2015 masalalar to'plami

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p o l uch i v isshiy ball na e ge ! p o l u chi visshiy ball n a e ge ! * *garantiya kachestva p o l uch i visshiy ball na e ge ! p o l u chi a eg e !* *garantiyagarantiya kachestvakachestva effektivnayaeffektivnaya podgotovka podgotovka k egek ege sbornik zadaniy egeege 20152015 2 0 1 4 ximiyaximiya p.a. orjekovskiy, n.n. bogdanova, e.yu. vasyukova i dr. udk 373.167.1:54 bbk 24 ya721 o-65 o b a v t o r a x : p. a. orjekovskiy — doktor pedagogicheskix nauk, professor, zav. kafedroy metodiki prepodavaniya ximii mioo n. n. bogdanova — st. prepodavatel kafedri metodiki prepodavaniya ximii mioo e. yu. vasyukova — st. prepodavatel kafedri metodiki prepodavaniya ximii mioo l. m. mesheryakova — st. prepodavatel kafedri metodiki prepodavaniya ximii mioo orjekovskiy, pavel aleksandrovich. o-65 ege 2015. ximiya : sbornik zadaniy / p. a. orjekovskiy, n. …

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2. neorganicheskaya ximiya 2.1. klassifikatsiya neorganicheskix veshestv . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 2.2. xarakternie ximicheskie svoystva osnovnix klassov neorganicheskix soedineniy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88 2.3. vzaimosvyaz razlichnix klassov neorganicheskix veshestv . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 razdel 3. organicheskaya ximiya 3.1. teoriya stroeniya organicheskix soedineniy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 3.2. klassifikatsiya i nomenklatura organicheskix veshestv . . . 117 3.3. vzaimnoe vliyanie atomov v molekulax organicheskix soedineniy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . …

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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187 otveti. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .191 vvedenie sbornik, kotoriy vi derjite v rukax, prednaznachen dlya samostoyatelnoy raboti vipusknikov, gotovyashixsya k sdache edinogo gosudarstvennogo ekzamena po ximii. v posobii krat- ko izlojeni osnovnie voprosi kursa ximii, kotorie neobxo- dimo znat, chtobi uspeshno sdat ekzamen v forme ege. avtori nadeyutsya, chto predlojennie materiali pomo- gut i uchitelyam pri organizatsii obobshayushego povtoreniya v 11 klasse s tselyu podgotovki uchashixsya k vipusknim ekza- menam v shkole. chast zadaniy, privedennix v sbornike, uje ispolzova- lis na ekzamenax, drugie yavlyayutsya originalnimi, sostav- lennimi v sootvetstvii s …

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v dvux mnojestvax; 2) zadaniya, trebuyushie vibora neskolkix pravilnix otvetov iz predlojennogo neuporyadochennogo spi- ska; 3) zadaniya, trebuyushie zapisi otveta v vide chisla. vsego v ekzamenatsionnoy rabote desyat zadaniy takogo tipa. otvet sostoit iz chisla ili posledovatelnosti tsifr. chast 3 soderjit naibolee slojnie zadaniya — eto zada- niya s razvernutim otvetom. v ekzamenatsionnoy rabote ix pyat. oni predusmatrivayut odnovremennuyu proverku usvoeniya neskolkix (dvux i bolee) elementov soderjaniya iz razlich- nix soderjatelnix blokov. vipolnenie zadaniy chasti 3 predpolagaet primenenie zna- niy dlya: — ob'yasneniya prichin mnogoobraziya veshestv i ximicheskix yavleniy, obuslovlennosti svoystv i primeneniya veshestv ix sostavom i stroeniem; vzaimnogo vliyaniya atomov v molekulax organicheskix soedineniy; vzaimosvyazi neorganicheskix i or- ganicheskix veshestv; sushnosti i zakonomernostey protekaniya vsex vidov reaktsiy. — obosnovaniya vozmojnix sposobov resheniya ekologiche- skix problem; — sostavleniya plana resheniya eksperimentalnix zadach i prognozirovaniya rezultatov ximicheskogo eksperimenta; — provedeniya raschetov po ximicheskim uravneniyam i po opredeleniyu molekulyarnoy formuli veshestva. po …

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imaya chasti- tsa. atom yavlyaetsya slojnoy chastitsey, ne imeyushey zaryada. vokrug ego polojitelno zaryajennogo yadra dvijutsya ot- ritsatelno zaryajennie elektroni. otritsatelniy zaryad elektrona — naimenshiy (prinyat za edinitsu). tak kak atom v tselom elektroneytralen, to, sledovatelno, chislo elektronov, dvijushixsya vokrug yadra atoma, doljno bit ravno poryadkovomu nomeru elementa. naprimer, poryadko- viy nomer elementa kaliya 19, sledovatelno, zaryad yadra ego atoma +19. vokrug yadra atoma kaliya razmeshayutsya de- vyatnadtsat elektronov s obshim otritsatelnim zaryadom –19. sledovatelno, poryadkoviy nomer elementa raven zaryadu yadra ego atoma. takim obrazom, zaryad yadra atoma ili poryadkoviy nomer elementa opredelyayut elektronnoe stroenie atomov i, soot- vetstvenno, svoystva elementov. sostav atomnix yader (protoni i neytroni). v so- stav yader atomov vxodyat chastitsi s zaryadom +1 i s mas- soy 1 a.e.m. takie chastitsi bili nazvani protonami. tak kak massi atomov, za isklyucheniem atoma vodoroda, vsegda bolshe toy massi, kotoraya prixoditsya na protoni, to este- stvenno bilo predpolojit, chto …

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p o l uch i v isshiy ball na e ge ! p o l u chi visshiy ball n a e ge ! * *garantiya kachestva p o l uch i visshiy ball na e ge ! p o l u chi a eg e !* *garantiyagarantiya kachestvakachestva effektivnayaeffektivnaya podgotovka podgotovka k egek ege sbornik zadaniy egeege 20152015 2 0 1 4 ximiyaximiya p.a. orjekovskiy, n.n. bogdanova, e.yu. vasyukova i dr. udk 373.167.1:54 bbk 24 ya721 o-65 o b a v t o r a x : p. a. orjekovskiy — doktor pedagogicheskix nauk, professor, zav. kafedroy metodiki prepodavaniya ximii mioo n. n. bogdanova — st. prepodavatel kafedri metodiki prepodavaniya ximii mioo e. yu. vasyukova — st. prepodavatel kafedri …

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