kidney.pptx

kidney abdug'aniyeva umidaxon topic: kidney student: abdug'aniyeva umidaxon kidney abdug'aniyeva umidaxon plan: 1. . anatomy and physiology of the kidneys 2. chronic kidney disease (ckd) 3. acute kidney injury (aki) ... t.me/slaydai_bot . anatomy and physiology of the kidneys the human kidneys are bean-shaped organs located on either side of the spine, just below the rib cage. each kidney is approximately 11-14 cm long, 6 cm wide, and 4 cm thick, weighing about 150 grams. functionally, kidneys filter blood to produce urine, remove waste, and balance electrolytes. each kidney contains around one million nephrons, the functional filtration units. blood enters via the renal artery and exits through the renal vein. the kidneys regulate blood pressure, maintain homeostasis, and produce hormones...

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