history of tashkent

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prezentatsiya powerpoint history of tashkent today, as the capital of an independent uzbekistan, tashkent retains a multiethnic population, with ethnic uzbeks as the majority. in 2009, it celebrated its 2,200 years of written history before islamic influence started in the mid 8th century ad, tashkent was influenced by the sogdian and turkic cultures. after genghis khan destroyed it in 1219, it was rebuilt and profited from the silk road. from the 18th to the 19th century, the city became an independent city-state, before being re-conquered by the khanate of kokand. in 1865, tashkent fell to the russian empire, and became the capital of russian turkestan. in soviet times, it witnessed major growth and demographic changes due to forced deportations from throughout the soviet union. much of tashkent was destroyed in the 1966 tashkent earthquake, but it was rebuilt as a model soviet city. it was the fourth-largest city in the …

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[14] according to the descriptions of the authors of the x century. shash was structurally divided into a citadel, an inner city (madina) and two suburbs - an inner (rabad-dahil) and an outer (rabad-harij). the citadel, surrounded by a special wall with two gates, contained the ruler's palace and the prison.[15] under the samanid empire (819–999), whose founder saman khuda was a persian zoroastrian convert to islam, the city came to be known as binkath. however, the arabs retained the old name of chach for the surrounding region, pronouncing it ash-shash (الشاش) instead. kand, qand, kent, kad, kath, kud—all meaning a city—are derived from the persian/sogdian کنده kanda, meaning a town or a city. they are found in city names such as samarkand, yarkand, panjakent, khujand etc.). abu bakr muhammad ibn ali ash-shashi, known as al-kaffal ash-shashi (904-975), was born in tashkent - an islamic theologian, scholar, jurist of the …

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enter of scholarship, commerce and trade along the silk road. during the reign of amir timur (1336-1405), tashkent was restored and in the 14th-15th centuries tashkent was part of timur's empire. for timur, tashkent was considered a strategic city. in 1391 timur set out in the spring from tashkent to desht-i-kipchak to fight the khan of the golden horde tokhtamysh khan. timur returned from this victorious campaign through tashkent. since 1991, the city has changed economically, culturally, and architecturally. new development has superseded or replaced icons of the soviet era. the largest statue ever erected for lenin was replaced with a globe, featuring a geographic map of uzbekistan. buildings from the soviet era have been replaced with new modern buildings. the "downtown tashkent" district includes the 22-story nbu bank building, international hotels, the international business center, and the plaza building. capital of uzbekistan tashkent is the capital of and the …

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rliest written copies of the quran, which has been located in the city since 1924. tashkent is the most visited city in the country,[37] and has greatly benefited from increasing tourism as a result of reforms under president shavkat mirziyoyev and opening up by abolishing visas for visitors from the european union and other developing countries or making visas easier for foreigners. geography[edit] tashkent is situated in a well-watered plain on the road between samarkand, uzbekistan's second city, and shymkent across the border. tashkent is just 13 km from two border crossings into kazakhstan. closest geographic cities with populations of over 1 million are: shymkent (kazakhstan), dushanbe (tajikistan), bishkek (kyrgyzstan), kashgar (china), almaty (kazakhstan), kabul (afghanistan) and peshawar (pakistan). tashkent sits at the confluence of the chirchiq river and several of its tributaries and is built on deep alluvial deposits up to 15 metres (49 ft). the city is located …

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prezentatsiya powerpoint history of tashkent today, as the capital of an independent uzbekistan, tashkent retains a multiethnic population, with ethnic uzbeks as the majority. in 2009, it celebrated its 2,200 years of written history before islamic influence started in the mid 8th century ad, tashkent was influenced by the sogdian and turkic cultures. after genghis khan destroyed it in 1219, it was rebuilt and profited from the silk road. from the 18th to the 19th century, the city became an independent city-state, before being re-conquered by the khanate of kokand. in 1865, tashkent fell to the russian empire, and became the capital of russian turkestan. in soviet times, it witnessed major growth and demographic changes due to forced deportations from …

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