respirator

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respitor respirator allergyallergy presented:sherzod toshbo'riyev received:nilufar nishonboyeva introduction respiratory allergy is a widespread health condition that affects millions of people worldwide. it occurs when the immune system overreacts to inhaled particles that are normally harmless, such as pollen or dust. this leads to inflammation in the airways and causes discomfort that often disrupts daily life. which diseases are included the most common respiratory allergic diseases are allergic rhinitis, allergic sinusitis, and bronchial asthma. these conditions may occur separately, but in many patients they overlap and worsen each other. for example, untreated rhinitis can increase the risk of developing asthma. etiology (causes) the main cause is exposure to airborne allergens like pollen, house dust mites, animal fur, and mold spores. environmental pollution, cigarette smoke, and cold air can act as additional triggers. a genetic predisposition also plays a role, since allergies often run in families. fauget risk factors family history is …

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is symptoms allergic rhinitis presents with nasal blockage, continuous sneezing, and watery nasal discharge. patients may also suffer from itchy throat and watery eyes. long-lasting rhinitis often leads to sleep disturbances, fatigue, and reduced concentration. bronchial asthma symptoms bronchial asthma is marked by episodes of wheezing, breathlessness, chest tightness, and dry cough. attacks may be triggered by allergens, cold air, or physical activity. in severe cases, asthma attacks can be life-threatening if not treated quickly. fauget diagnosis (general approach) diagnosis begins with a detailed medical history, focusing on when and where symptoms appear. doctors also ask about family history and environmental exposures. physical examination, combined with special tests, confirms the diagnosis. laboratory checking (allergy tests) laboratory studies often show elevated levels of ige antibodies and increased eosinophil counts in blood. specific ige tests help identify the allergen responsible for symptoms. skin prick tests are widely used because they are quick, …

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ment antihistamines relieve sneezing and itching, while corticosteroid sprays or inhalers reduce airway inflammation. bronchodilators are used in asthma to improve breathing. allergen immunotherapy can be prescribed in selected cases to build long-term tolerance. prophylaxis (prevention) preventive measures include cleaning living areas regularly, using air filters, and avoiding pets or smoke when they are triggers. healthy lifestyle habits, such as regular exercise and balanced nutrition, strengthen the immune system. early detection and proper treatment help avoid severe forms of respiratory allergy. 1. antihistamines (reduce sneezing, runny nose, itching): cetirizine (zyrtec) loratadine (claritin) fexofenadine (allegra) diphenhydramine (benadryl – but often causes drowsiness) 2. corticosteroid sprays or inhalers (reduce airway inflammation): nasal sprays: fluticasone (flonase), mometasone (nasonex) inhalers: budesonide (pulmicort), beclomethasone, fluticasone (flovent) 3. bronchodilators (open the airways in asthma): short-acting: salbutamol / albuterol (ventolin) long-acting: salmeterol, formoterol 4. allergen immunotherapy (given for long-term tolerance): subcutaneous immunotherapy (scit): allergy shots for pollen, …

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respitor respirator allergyallergy presented:sherzod toshbo'riyev received:nilufar nishonboyeva introduction respiratory allergy is a widespread health condition that affects millions of people worldwide. it occurs when the immune system overreacts to inhaled particles that are normally harmless, such as pollen or dust. this leads to inflammation in the airways and causes discomfort that often disrupts daily life. which diseases are included the most common respiratory allergic diseases are allergic rhinitis, allergic sinusitis, and bronchial asthma. these conditions may occur separately, but in many patients they overlap and worsen each other. for example, untreated rhinitis can increase the risk of developing asthma. etiology (causes) the main cause is exposure to airborne allergens like...

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