birinchi yordam standart qadamlar

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shoshilinch yordam kursatish 1. bronxial astma xurujida shoshilinch yordam kursatish. 1. oksigenoterapiya 2. infuzion terapiya a) na cl 0,9%-400,0 yoki glyukoza 5%-400 ml v/i tomchilab reopoliglyukin-400 ml vena ichiga tomchilab 3. antikoagulyantlar: geparin 5000-20000 ed 4. na j-10%-10,0 v/v (yod preparatlariga reaktsiya bulmaganda) 5. kislota-ishkor muvozanatini saklash uchun: na bikarbonat 4%-200,0 v/i tomchilab 6. glyukokortikoidlar: prednizolon 150 mg dan 1000 mg gacha 7. bronxolitiklar: eufillin 2,4%-10 ml+ na cl 0,9%-10 ml v/i 8. adrenomimetiklar: adrenalin 0,1%-1 ml m/o 9. antigistamin vositalar: dimedrol 1%-2 ml, pipolfen 2,5%-2 ml m/o 10. balgam kuchiruvchilar: kaliy yod 3%-200,0 1 osh koshikdan 2. stenokardiya xurujida shoshilinch yordam kursatish. 1. nitratlar: nitroglitserin 0,0005 g, 1 tabl til ostiga, nitrosorbit 0,01 g, 1 t til ostiga 2. spazmolitiklar: no-shpa 2%-2,0 v/m yoki papaverin 2%-2,0 v/m 3. nitratlar ogrikni koldirmasa, narkotik analgetiklar beriladi: promedol 2%-2 ml v/i 3. yurak astmasida shoshilinch yordam 1. bemorni oyoklarini osiltirib utirgan xolatga …

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v/i 2% b) bulmachalar paroksizmal taxikardiyasi-izoptin 10 mg 5-10 min v) mertsal aritmiyada-defibrilyatsiya 7. konservativ davo yordam bermasa-kontrpulsatsiya 6. morgani-adams-stoks sindromida shoshilinch yordam kursatish 1. yurakni bilvosita massaj kilish 2. xolinolitiklar: atropin 0,1%-1 ml v/i 3. adrenomimetiklar: adrenalin 0,1%-1 ml v/i sekin asta 4. izadrin 0,02%-1 ml+200 ml 0,9% na cl tomchilab 5. yurak bushligiga 10%-10 ml cacl2+0.1 %-1 ml adrenalin kiritiladi 6. elektrokardiostisulyatsiya 7. gipertonik krizda shoshilinch yordam 1. nifedipin yoki korinfar 10-20 mg til ostiga 2. dibazol 1%-4 ml vena ichiga 3. diazepam 5-10 mg vena ichiga sekin 4. furosemid 4 ml. vena ichiga 5. propronolol 0,1%-5 ml vena ichiga 6. natriy nitroprussid-1,5 mkg/kg vena ichiga tomchilab 8. upkadan kon ketganda shoshilinch yordam 1. kukrak soxasiga muz kuyiladi 2. ditsinon 2,0 vena ichiga 3. vikasol 1 ml muskul orasiga 4. aminokapron kislota 5%-100 ml vena ichiga tomchilab 5. cacl2 – 10% ml v/i asta 6. szp 9. me'da …

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raxeostomiya b) namlangan o2-ivl 7. nafas analeptiklari: kordiamin 2 ml v/i struyno 8. dopamin 10 ml-0,5%+250 ml 0,9% nacl v/i tomchilab 11. upka yurak etishmovchiligida shoshilinch yordam 1. antikoagulyantlar geparin 5000-10000 ed v/i+5%-200 ml glyukoza tomchilab 2. yurak glikozidlari strofantin k – 0,025 %-1 ml+v/i tomchilab nacl 0,9%-200 ml 3. diuretiklar: laziks 4 ml m/o 4. kardiotrop preparatlar: riboksin 2%-10 ml v/i str 5. k preparatlari: panangin 10 ml v/i, k cl-4%-10 ml panangin – 10,0 yoki kcl-4%-100%+nacl 0.9%-200,0 v/i tomch. 6. bronxolitiklar: eufillin-2,4%-10,0+ nacl 0.9%-10,0 v/i 7. narkotik analgetiklar: promedol 2%-2 ml+10 ml nacl 0,9% v/i 12. gipoglikemik xolatlarda shoshilinch yordam kursatish 1. glyukoza 40%-60 ml v/i asta sekin 2. adrenalin 0,1%-1 ml t/o 3. prednizolon 30-60 mg v/i 4. yukoridagilar yordam bermasa glyukogon 1 mg m/o 13. utkir yurak etishmovchiligida shoshilinch yordam kursatish 1. bemor oyoklarini osiltirib utirish 2. stofantin 0,025%-1,0 v/i nacl 0,9%-20,0 v/i 3. furosemid 6,0 …

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ed t/o gidrokarbonat natriy 4%-200 ml v/i tomchilab 2. diretiklar: laziks 4,0 ml v/i 3. spazmolitiklar: no-shpa 2%-2 ml m/o papaverin 2%-2 ml m/o 4. antiagregantlar: kurantil-2 ml v/i 5. sun'iy buyrak (gemodializ) 17. utkir miokard infarktida shoshilinch yordam i. ogrikni koldirishga karatilgan terapiya 1. morfin 1%-1,0 vena ichiga tomchilab+ +nacl 0,9%-200,0 vena ichiga tomchilab 2. neyroleptoanalgeziya fentanil 0,005%-2,0 vena ichiga okim bilan droperidol 0,25%-2,0 vena ichiga okim bilan 3. azot oksidi+o2 (kislorod) ingalyatsiyasi, agar ogrik pasaymasa ii. aritmiyaga karshi terapiya lidokain vena ichiga sxema buyicha: 80-100 mg (4-6 ml-2%) 3-4 minut ichida yuboriladi, keyinchalik 480 mg (24 ml-2%) lidokain 500 ml 0,9 % nacl da eritilib minutiga 40-50 tomchidan yuboriladi. 10 minutdan keyin yana 40-80 mg vena ichiga 3-4 minut davomida yuboriladi. 2. antikoangulyantlar: geparin 15000 ed vena ichiga, keyinchalik 5000 ed dan xar 4-6 soatdan vena ichiga. bunda kon ivish vakti nazorat kilinadi. iy. antianginal terapiya: nitratlar: izoket …

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getiklar: 1. morfin 1%-1,0 vena ichiga 2. promedol 1%-1,0 vena ichiga ii. antikoagulyantlar: 1. geparin 10000 ed dan teri ostiga kuniga 4-5 marta kon ivish vakti nazorat kilinadi 2. streptokinaza 250000 me vena ichiga iii. miotrop spazmolitiklar: 1. eufillin 2,4%-10,0 vena ichiga sekin nacl 0,9%-10,0 vena ichiga sekin iy. infektsiya profilaktikasi uchun antibiotiklar: kanamitsin monosulfat 0,5 muskul orasiga kuniga 2 maxal novokain 0,5%-5,0 muskul orasiga kuniga 2 maxal y. upka tomirlari spazmiga karshi:korinfar 10 mg til ostiga bemorlarga davolash-tavsiyalari berish namunalari: 1-bronxit. pnevmoniya. 1. benzilpenitsillin 500000 tb xar 6 soatdan + streptomitsin 0,5 g dan xar 12 soatdan, m/o. 7-10 kun davomida 2. mukaltin 0,5 g. 1 tabletkadan kuniga 3 marotaba, suvda eritib 3. kaltsiy glyukonat 0,5 g. 1 tabletkadan kuniga 3 marotaba, ovkatdan oldin 4. aspirin 0,5 g. 1 tabletkadan kuniga 3 marotaba, ovkatdan keyin 5. taktivin 0,01% 1 ml (100 mkg) t/o kechkurun, kuniga 1 marotaba, 5-14 kun …

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shoshilinch yordam kursatish 1. bronxial astma xurujida shoshilinch yordam kursatish. 1. oksigenoterapiya 2. infuzion terapiya a) na cl 0,9%-400,0 yoki glyukoza 5%-400 ml v/i tomchilab reopoliglyukin-400 ml vena ichiga tomchilab 3. antikoagulyantlar: geparin 5000-20000 ed 4. na j-10%-10,0 v/v (yod preparatlariga reaktsiya bulmaganda) 5. kislota-ishkor muvozanatini saklash uchun: na bikarbonat 4%-200,0 v/i tomchilab 6. glyukokortikoidlar: prednizolon 150 mg dan 1000 mg gacha 7. bronxolitiklar: eufillin 2,4%-10 ml+ na cl 0,9%-10 ml v/i 8. adrenomimetiklar: adrenalin 0,1%-1 ml m/o 9. antigistamin vositalar: dimedrol 1%-2 ml, pipolfen 2,5%-2 ml m/o 10. balgam kuchiruvchilar: kaliy yod 3%-200,0 1 osh koshikdan 2. stenokardiya xurujida shoshilinch yordam kursatish. 1. nitratlar: nitroglitserin 0...

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