xorijiy til va adabiyot presentation

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powerpoint presentation republic of uzbekistan ministry of higher education, science and innovation qoʻqon davlat pedagogika instituti xorijiy til va adabiyot xorijiy til filologiya fakulteti 14/23 presentation theme: phonetic and phonological levels of english and native languages. prepared by: obidjonova dilnoza 1. introduction to phonetics and phonology 2. comparing english and native language sound systems 3. implications for language learning and teaching plan: introduction: phonetics and phonology phonetics analyzes speech sounds' physical properties, production, and perception, focusing on acoustic details using tools such as spectrograms to understand the 44 phonemes of english. phonology examines how sounds function within a language system, exploring rules like aspiration which dictate the distribution of variants, called allophones, to create meaningful differences. phonetics: articulatory, acoustic, and auditory articulatory phonetics meticulously describes how humans physically produce speech sounds, analyzing vocal tract movements from the lungs, through the larynx, involving articulators like the tongue, lips, and teeth, forming …

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r example, /n/ in 'impossible' changes to /m/ due to the following bilabial /p/, making it easier to articulate. deletion, another key process, involves removing a sound; consider consonant cluster reduction, like in 'old man' where the /d/ is often deleted, resulting in pronunciation closer to 'ol man' in everyday speech. phonetic inventory of native language(s) many native languages, like navajo, exhibit a relatively smaller phonetic inventory, often containing fewer than 40 distinct phonemes compared to english, which boasts around 44 phonemes, influencing pronunciation patterns. click consonants, represented by symbols like ǀ, ǁ, and !, are a unique feature found in some southern african khoisan languages, demonstrating a phonetic inventory distinct from common european languages with few or no clicks. phonological rules and constraints in native language(s) tagalog exhibits a constraint against consonant clusters at the beginning of words, often resolved by inserting a vowel like 'i', changing 'estudyante' (spanish …

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nemes such as /b/ and /p/ which leads to communication issues. variations in phoneme inventory (number of sounds) across languages affect perception; if l2 contains sounds absent in l1, learners might struggle to distinguish them initially, impacting pronunciation at 40db. conclusion: summary and future directions future research should involve comprehensive acoustic analysis across 5 diverse native languages, comparing vowel space and consonant articulation with english, using tools like praat and r. further investigation needs to address the impact of l1 phonological transfer on english pronunciation, focusing on minimal pairs and prosodic features in at least 3 language groups. thank you for your attention image2.png image3.jpg image4.jpg image5.jpg image6.jpg image7.jpg image8.jpg image9.jpg image10.jpg image11.jpg image1.png

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powerpoint presentation republic of uzbekistan ministry of higher education, science and innovation qoʻqon davlat pedagogika instituti xorijiy til va adabiyot xorijiy til filologiya fakulteti 14/23 presentation theme: phonetic and phonological levels of english and native languages. prepared by: obidjonova dilnoza 1. introduction to phonetics and phonology 2. comparing english and native language sound systems 3. implications for language learning and teaching plan: introduction: phonetics and phonology phonetics analyzes speech sounds' physical properties, production, and perception, focusing on acoustic details using tools such as spectrograms to understand the 44 phonemes of english. phonology examines how sounds function within a language system, exploring rules like aspiration which d...

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