introduction to the specialty

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razvitie i stanovlenie meditsini. sistema visshego meditsinskogo obrazovaniya. printsipi organizatsii okazaniya meditsinskoy pomoshi. sotsialnie aspekti professii vracha. meditsinskaya etika i deontologiya. novie napravleniya v meditsine. subject: introduction to the specialty. development and formation of medicine. system of higher medical education. principles of organizing medical care. social aspects of the profession of doctor. medical ethics and deontology. new directions in medicine. thematic plan: 1. discoveries that changed medicine (historical data). 2. the concept of “continuing medical education”, levels of higher education. bologna education system. 3. organization of medical care in the republic of uzbekistan 4. organization of medical care abroad 5. general characteristics of a general practitioner (gp). 6. professional competencies of a gp/family doctor. 7. moral and professional qualities of a doctor. 8. modern promising directions of medical science. ancient china as early as 770–476 bc , there was a book on medicine called nei jing in china . to …

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ion to nutrition, and this branch of knowledge then took on a special development. herodicus of selymbria applied gymnastics to the treatment of chronic diseases, and the success of his methods forced many patients to seek help not in temples, but in gymnasiums. ancient greece hippocrates is a famous ancient greek physician the significance of hippocrates lies in the fact that he managed to unite all the disparate movements (temple medicine, its philosophical schools and medicine in gymnasiums), therefore he is sometimes called the "father of medicine". ancient greece (hippocrates) according to the teachings of hippocrates, diseases are divided into "external" and "internal" by etiology . the first causes of origin include: seasons , air temperature , water , terrain ; the second are individual, depending on nutrition and human activity. depending on the seasons, certain diseases develop. ancient greece (hippocrates) age can be compared to the seasons - each …

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eveloped. ancient rome the most famous ancient roman physician was galen , who enjoyed the fame of an infallible scientist until the 17th century and was studied at medical universities until the 19th century inclusive. in describing blood, he is quite close to discovering blood circulation . galen examines the mechanism of breathing in detail, with the work of muscles, lungs and nerves being sequentially analyzed. the purpose of breathing is considered to be the weakening of the heat of the heart. he recognizes the liver as the main place where blood is located . nutrition, according to his teaching, consists of borrowing the necessary particles from the blood and removing unnecessary ones. in this case, each organ secretes a special liquid. galen studied the functions of the brain by cutting it at different heights. the importance of nerves was also revealed by their cutting. ancient rome galen recognized the …

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ages in versailles, during the conversation, during the public singing, the ladies of the palace went to the corner and defecated (louis xiv period - memoirs of duke de saint-simon); the spanish ambassador who came to versailles asked the king to go out to the garden, where he happily left (from the story of the guides); "aguas!" mexican for "water!" that is, it was shouted while pouring the excrement down the window. and in edinburgh, take care of water - "garde lo"; hygiene in europe in the middle ages "never empty your chamber pot till it is full. if it is full in the evening, pour it out into the street; if it is full in the day, pour it out into the garden. otherwise you will have to run up and down the attic or upstairs and get tired. and never wash your chamber pot with any liquid but …

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, the habit of throwing garbage on the street was eliminated only in 1950. medicine in europe in the middle ages "in the 14th and 15th centuries, the most powerful specialists recommended using hanging a patient by the legs as one of the methods of combating disease, so that the poison in the human body would leave it through the ears, nose, mouth and eyes. (a. l. yastrebitskaya); when bathing was considered a sin by monks and was reduced in monasteries, cases of smallpox, plague, tuberculosis, dysentery, syphilis, leprosy and other diseases increased; the fight against miserable leprosy ... in 1250, there were 19,000 lepers in europe; monarchs believed that "infectious diseases increase, which means sins increase." or the jews poisoned the wells ... hungarian gynecologist ignats semmelweis was pressured in 1848 for insisting on disinfecting hands during childbirth by immersing them in a solution of chlorinated lime. medicine in …

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razvitie i stanovlenie meditsini. sistema visshego meditsinskogo obrazovaniya. printsipi organizatsii okazaniya meditsinskoy pomoshi. sotsialnie aspekti professii vracha. meditsinskaya etika i deontologiya. novie napravleniya v meditsine. subject: introduction to the specialty. development and formation of medicine. system of higher medical education. principles of organizing medical care. social aspects of the profession of doctor. medical ethics and deontology. new directions in medicine. thematic plan: 1. discoveries that changed medicine (historical data). 2. the concept of “continuing medical education”, levels of higher education. bologna education system. 3. organization of medical care in the republic of uzbekistan 4. organization of medical care abroad 5. general characteristics o...

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