how to avoid plagiarism

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slayd 1 date: 21.04.2020 (4-18) date: 20.04.2020 (5-18) date: 17.04.2020 (6-18) date: 21.04.2020 (7-18) efl teacher: mamadjanova maftuna theme: how to avoid plagiarism. reported speech direct and indirect speech(reported speech )(ko‘chirma va o‘zlashtirma gaplar) 1. bir odamning gapini boshqa birovga o‘zgartirmasdan yetkazish ko‘chirma gap deyiladi (direct speech). bir odamning gapini to‘ldiruvchi ergash gap yordamida faqat mazmunini yetkazish o‘zlashtirma gap deyiladi (indirect speech/reported speech). ko‘chirma gap: he has said: «the ship will arrive at the end of the week». «kema haftaning oxirida keladi», dedi u. o‘zlahshtirma gap: he has said that the ship will arrive at the end of the week. u kemani haftaning oxirida kelishini aytdi. general rule: 1.ko‘chirma gapdagi the ship will arrive at the end of the week gapi mustaqil, alohida bir gapdir. o‘zlashtirma gapdagi that the ship will arrive at the end of the week gapi to‘ldiruvchi ergash gap, u alohida ishlatilmaydi. he has said bosh gap. …
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words, say so, etc. tell the truth, tell a lie, tell sb the time, tell sb one's name, tell a story,tell a secret, tell sb the way, tell one from another, etc. fill in: say or tell in the correct form. can you tell me what time the film starts? 2 she .......... she would never speak to him again. 3 i promise to .......... the truth, the whole truth and nothing but the truth. 4 who .......... you i wasn't going to the party? 5 bob promised to .......... nothing about it to anyone. 6 sometimes it's hard to .......... one twin from the other. 7 she always ..•.•••.•• good morning to her neighbours. 8 i couldn't believe what he .......... to me. 9 please .........• me what happened! 10 "go and tidy your room," she ........ to her son 7 reported statements darak gaplarni o‘zlashtirma gaplarga aylantirish ko‘chirma …
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simple present, present perfect yoki simple future zamonlarining birida bo‘lsa ko‘chirma gapdagi zamon o‘zlashtirma gap da o‘zgarmaydi: ko‘chirma gap: o‘zlashtirma gap: he says (has said, will say), «i sent them the catalogue on monday ». u deydi (dedi, deydi): «men katalogni ularga dushanba kuni jonatdim». he says (has said, will say), «we shall ship the goods in may». u deydi (dedi, deydi): «biz tovarlarni may oyida yuklaymiz». he says (has said, will say) that he sent them the catalogue on monday. u katalogni ularga dushanba kuni jo‘natganligini aytadi (aytdi). he says (has said, will say) that they will ship the goods in may. u tovarlarni may oyida yuklashlarini aytadi (aytdi). 4. agar bosh gapdagi fe’l simple past, past continuous, past perfect zamonlarida bo‘lsa, ko‘chirma gapni o‘zlashtirma gapga aylantirganimizda ergash gapdagi zamon o‘tgan zamonga suriladi va quyidagicha o‘zgartiriladi: now then /at that time /immediately at that moment today / tonight that …
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/ was famous " he said. indirect/reported speech he said the earth is a planet. (general truth) he said (that) if i studied more, i'd pass my test.(conditional 2) he said he wished he were / was famous.(wish sentence) read the sentences and turn them in the indirect form. 1. ralph said, "we have been in the mountains this summer." 2. "we were very happy to spend the weekend at the seaside," said donald. 3. "we have left the school," said the children. 4. "in 1991 i entered oxford university," said henry. reported questions so‘roq gaplarni o‘zlashtirma gaplarga aylantirish ikki xil ko‘chirma so‘roq gaplar ustida to‘xtalib o‘tamiz: special questions general questions who, which, whose, when, why, how many, how much, how long va boshqa so‘roq so‘zlar bilan boshlanuvchi maxsus so‘roq gaplar; yordamchi fe’llar bilan boshlanuvchi umumiy so‘roq gaplar.( do, does, did, am, is, are, have,has, had and modal verbs reporting …
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had come so late. u mendan nima uchun bunchalik kech kelganimni so‘radi. read the sentences and write them in the indirect form. 1. nancy asked her mother, "what is the weather going to be, rainy or sunny?" 2. the teacher asked her class, "who will take part in the competition?". 3. mary asked her friend, "what did you do during your winter holidays?". 4. lucy asked her new friend, "when were you born?" 5. the tourist asked a policeman, "how can i get to the centre of the city?" 6. wife asked her husband, "when will you come home from work?" 7. the mother asked her children, "who will help me to lay the table?" reporting general questions yordamchi yoki modal fe’l bilan boshlangan so‘roq gaplarni o‘zlashtirma gaplarga aylantirganda, ergash gap bosh gapga whether yoki if bog‘lovchilari bilan bog‘lanadi va yuqorida aytilgan kerakli o‘zgartirishlar qilinadi: ko‘chirma gap: he asked me, …

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slayd 1 date: 21.04.2020 (4-18) date: 20.04.2020 (5-18) date: 17.04.2020 (6-18) date: 21.04.2020 (7-18) efl teacher: mamadjanova maftuna theme: how to avoid plagiarism. reported speech direct and indirect speech(reported speech )(ko‘chirma va o‘zlashtirma gaplar) 1. bir odamning gapini boshqa birovga o‘zgartirmasdan yetkazish ko‘chirma gap deyiladi (direct speech). bir odamning gapini to‘ldiruvchi ergash gap yordamida faqat mazmunini yetkazish o‘zlashtirma gap deyiladi (indirect speech/reported speech). ko‘chirma gap: he has said: «the ship will arrive at the end of the week». «kema haftaning oxirida keladi», dedi u. o‘zlahshtirma gap: he has said that the ship will arrive at the end of the week. u kemani haftaning oxirida kelishini aytdi. general rule: 1.ko‘chirma gapdagi the ship will ar...

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