infinitivning ko‘rsatkichi

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date: 08.04.2020 group: 2-17 theme: getting feedback from a tutor. infinitive or ing. efl teacher: m.mamadjanova date: 08.04.2020 group: 2-17 theme: getting feedback from a tutor. infinitive or ing. efl teacher: m.mamadjanova infinitiv fe’lning shaxsi noma’lum shakli bo‘lib, harakatning nomini bildiradi; shaxsini ham, sonini ham ko‘rsatmaydi. infinitivning ko‘rsatkichi tarjima qilinmaydigan va urg‘u olmaydigan to yuklamasidir. infinitive otning ko‘pgina xususiyatlarini saqlab qolgan va otga o‘xshab gapda quyidagi vazifalarda keladi: 1. ega bo‘lib keladi: to skate is pleasant. yaxmalak uchish yoqimli. 2. ot-kesim tarkibida keladi: your duty was to inform me about it immediately. bu haqda menga zudlik bilan xabar qilish sizning burchingiz edi. infinitive 3. fe’l kesim tarkibida keladi: she began to translate the article. u maqolani tarjima qila boshladi. 4. to‘ldiruvchi bo‘lib keladi: i asked him to help me. men undan menga yordam berishini so‘radim. 5. aniqlovchi bo‘lib keladi: he expressed a desire to help me. u menga yordam berish …

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to have been – va asosiy fe’lning past participle shakli yordamida yasaladi: to have been asked. 7. infinitive oldiga not yuklamasini qo‘yish bilan infinitivning bo‘lishsiz shakli yasaladi: not to ask, not to be asked. active passive simple to ask to be asked continuous to be asking — perfect to have asked to have been asked perfect continuous to have been asking — active infinitive infinitiv ifodalagan ish-harakat o‘sha infinitiv qarashli bo‘lgan shaxs yoki buyum tomonidan sodir etilsa, active infinitive ishlatiladi: he has a great desire to invite you to the party. u sizni kechaga taklif qilishni juda istaydi. i want to inform tom of bill’s arrival. men tomni billning kelganidan xabardor qilishni istayman. passive infinitive infinitiv ifodalagan ish-harakat o‘sha infinitiv qarashli bo‘lgan shaxs yoki buyumga nisbatan (boshqalar tomonidan) sodir etilsa, passive infinitive ishlatiladi: he has a great desire to be invited to the party. u o‘zini ziyofatga (kechaga) taklif qilishlarini …

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h-harakat bilan bir paytda sodir bo‘lgan ishharakatni ifodalash uchun: i am surprised at hearing this. bu menga g‘alati eshitiladi. b) kelasi zamonga taalluqli bo‘lgan ish-harakatni ifodalash uchun: we intend shipping the goods in may. biz mollarni may oyida yuklashni niyat qilganmiz. c) vaqtdan qat’i nazar: swimming is a good exercise. suzish – yaxshi mashq. perfect gerund gapning kesimidagi ish-harakatdan oldin sodir bo‘lgan ish-harakatni ifodalash uchun perfect gerund ishlatiladi: i don’t remember having seen him before. men uni ilgari ko‘rganimni eslamayman. he mentioned having read it in the paper. u buni gazetada o‘qiganini eslatdi. on (upon), after predloglaridan keyin gerund ifodalaydigan ish harakati gapning kesimidagi ish-harakatidan oldin sodir bo‘lgan bo‘lsa ham simple gerund ishlatiladi: on receiving the answer of the firm we handed all the documents to our legal adviser. firma javobini olganda biz barcha hujjatlarni yuristimizga berdik. homework homework thank you for your attention good bye!!! stay home image2.png image3.png …

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date: 08.04.2020 group: 2-17 theme: getting feedback from a tutor. infinitive or ing. efl teacher: m.mamadjanova date: 08.04.2020 group: 2-17 theme: getting feedback from a tutor. infinitive or ing. efl teacher: m.mamadjanova infinitiv fe’lning shaxsi noma’lum shakli bo‘lib, harakatning nomini bildiradi; shaxsini ham, sonini ham ko‘rsatmaydi. infinitivning ko‘rsatkichi tarjima qilinmaydigan va urg‘u olmaydigan to yuklamasidir. infinitive otning ko‘pgina xususiyatlarini saqlab qolgan va otga o‘xshab gapda quyidagi vazifalarda keladi: 1. ega bo‘lib keladi: to skate is pleasant. yaxmalak uchish yoqimli. 2. ot-kesim tarkibida keladi: your duty was to inform me about it immediately. bu haqda menga zudlik bilan xabar qilish sizning burchingiz edi. infinitive 3. fe’l kesim tarkibida keladi: she b...

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