similarities and dissimilarities in uzbek and english grammar

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subject:aspects of language group:22.103 student:m.matmusayeva teacher:d.murotova subject:aspects of language group:22.103 student:m.matmusayeva teacher:d.murotova independent work theme: similarities and dissimilarities in uzbek and english grammar similarities: 1. alphabet: both uzbek and english languages use the latin script. uzbek: salom (hello) - english: hello 2. loanwords: both languages have borrowed words from other languages, such as arabic, russian, and french. uzbek: telefon (telephone) - english: café 3. grammar structure: both languages follow subject-verb-object (svo) word order in basic sentence structure. uzbek: men kitob o'qiyman. (i am reading a book.) - english: she eats an apple. 4. tenses: both languages have past, present, and future tenses to express time. uzbek: men kitob o'qirdim. (i read a book.) - english: i will go to the store tomorrow. what are dissimilarities between uzbek and english language? 1. phonetics: uzbek has distinct phonetic sounds that are not present in english, such as /ʃ/ (sh) and /χ/ (kh). …

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shows that there are more differences than similarities between them. therefore, many students face difficulties during translation. word order in every language is based on fixed rules. not everyone knows how to change the position of the parts of speech. therefore, each language should follow its own grammatical rules when making a sentence. let's compare the order of sentences in uzbek and english: in the uzbek language, without exception, possessive always precedes the participle, and the participle comes at the end of the sentence. for example: pirmuhammad mirzo tashrif buyurdi. sen xuddi muhammad sultonga o'xshaysan (p.qodirov). in english: pirmuhammad mirza has visited. you look like muhammad sultan. in uzbek, a word with a logical accent comes before a participle and is pronounced with a stronger tone than other words. in english, there is no change of position in this case, it is pronounced only with a strong tone. the order …

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formed due to another scheme: subject - object - predicate (at the end of a sentence). as a result, the word order of english and uzbek phrases diverge drastically. a change in word order can also change grammatical meaning. this is as follows: 1. if the position of the possessive and the participle change, the possessive participle becomes the participle, and the participle becomes the possessive. for example: yetti kun bir hafta, bir hafta etti kun. this situation can also be observed in english. seven days a week. a week is seven days. 2. when the place of an adjective and an adjective changes, the adjective becomes possessive and adjective, that is, the phrase turns into a sentence. for example: go'zal samarqand, samarqand go'zal. to turn a phrase into a sentence in english, you need to use the verb to be instead of adjectives and adverbs. the determiner comes before …

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time can come at the beginning or end of a sentence. this feature is similar to the uzbek language. for example: the new washing machines arrived on tuesday evening. maybe we'll try tomorrow. but if the participle consists of auxiliary or modal verbs, the tenses are placed between the auxiliary and the main verb. indefinite tense cases are always preceded by a participle. for example: he always makes his mother happy. i have never heard of such a thing. image3.jpg /docprops/thumbnail.jpeg a gue rr re subject.aspects of language up-22.103, ‘student: matmusayeva teacher:d. an ‘won sa

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subject:aspects of language group:22.103 student:m.matmusayeva teacher:d.murotova subject:aspects of language group:22.103 student:m.matmusayeva teacher:d.murotova independent work theme: similarities and dissimilarities in uzbek and english grammar similarities: 1. alphabet: both uzbek and english languages use the latin script. uzbek: salom (hello) - english: hello 2. loanwords: both languages have borrowed words from other languages, such as arabic, russian, and french. uzbek: telefon (telephone) - english: café 3. grammar structure: both languages follow subject-verb-object (svo) word order in basic sentence structure. uzbek: men kitob o'qiyman. (i am reading a book.) - english: she eats an apple. 4. tenses: both languages have past, present, and future tenses to express time. uzbek: m...

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