theme: ancient history of japan

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the presentation prepared by abdumajidov sanjar, a student of the 303rd group of the faculty of history of termiz state university, on the subject of the economic and cultural history of uzbekistan and japan the presentation prepared by abdumajidov sanjar, a student of the 303rd group of the faculty of history of termiz state university, on the subject of the economic and cultural history of uzbekistan and japan theme:about of the ancient of history japan. the first human inhabitants of the japanese archipelago have been traced to prehistoric times around 30,000 bc. the jōmon period, named after its cord-marked pottery, was followed by the yayoi period in the first millennium bc when new inventions were introduced from asia. during this period, the first known written reference to japan was recorded in the chinese book of han in the first century ad. around the 3rd century bc, the yayoi people from …

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wara – and then to the military clans and their armies of samurai. the minamoto clan under minamoto no yoritomo emerged victorious from the genpei war of 1180–85, defeating their rival military clan, the taira. after seizing power, yoritomo set up his capital in kamakura and took the title of shōgun. in 1274 and 1281, the kamakura shogunate withstood two mongol invasions, but in 1333 it was toppled by a rival claimant to the shogunate, ushering in the muromachi period. during this period, regional warlords called daimyō grew in power at the expense of the shōgun. eventually, japan descended into a period of civil war. over the course of the late 16th century, japan was reunified under the leadership of the prominent daimyō oda nobunaga and his successor, toyotomi hideyoshi. after toyotomi's death in 1598, tokugawa ieyasu came to power and was appointed shōgun by the emperor. the tokugawa shogunate, …

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in the 1920s and 1930s. the japanese military invaded manchuria in 1931, and from 1937 the conflict escalated into a prolonged war with china. japan's attack on pearl harbor in 1941 led to war with the united states and its allies. japan's forces soon became overextended, but the military held out in spite of allied air attacks that inflicted severe damage on population centers. emperor hirohito announced japan's surrender on august 15, 1945, following the atomic bombings of hiroshima and nagasaki and the soviet invasion of manchuria. the allies occupied japan until 1952, during which a new constitution was enacted in 1947 that transformed japan into a constitutional monarchy. after 1955, japan enjoyed very high economic growth under the governance of the liberal democratic party, and became a world economic powerhouse. since the lost decade of the 1990s, economic growth has slowed. on march 11, 2011, japan suffered from a …

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19] the expansion of the yayoi appears to have brought about a fusion with the indigenous jōmon, resulting in a small admixture genetically.[20] a yayoi period bronze bell (dōtaku) of the 3rd century ce the yayoi technologies originated on the asian mainland. there is debate among scholars as to what extent their spread was accomplished by means of migration or simply a diffusion of ideas, or a combination of both. the migration theory is supported by genetic and linguistic studies.[15] historian hanihara kazurō has suggested that the annual immigrant influx from the continent range from 350 to 3,000.[21] the population of japan began to increase rapidly, perhaps with a 10-fold rise over the jōmon. calculations of the population size have varied from 1 to 4 million by the end of the yayoi.[22] skeletal remains from the late jōmon period reveal a deterioration in already poor standards of health and nutrition, …

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erial line as descendants of the gods.[42] the man'yōshū was compiled in the latter half of the eighth century, which is widely considered the finest collection of japanese poetry.[43] during this period, japan suffered a series of natural disasters, including wildfires, droughts, famines, and outbreaks of disease, such as a smallpox epidemic in 735–737 that killed over a quarter of the population.[44] emperor shōmu (r. 724–749) feared his lack of piousness had caused the trouble and so increased the government's promotion of buddhism, including the construction of the temple tōdai-ji in 752.[45] the funds to build this temple were raised in part by the influential buddhist monk gyōki, and once completed it was used by the chinese monk ganjin as an ordination site.[46] japan nevertheless entered a phase of population decline that continued well into the following heian period.[47] there was also a serious attempt to overthrow the imperial house …

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the presentation prepared by abdumajidov sanjar, a student of the 303rd group of the faculty of history of termiz state university, on the subject of the economic and cultural history of uzbekistan and japan the presentation prepared by abdumajidov sanjar, a student of the 303rd group of the faculty of history of termiz state university, on the subject of the economic and cultural history of uzbekistan and japan theme:about of the ancient of history japan. the first human inhabitants of the japanese archipelago have been traced to prehistoric times around 30,000 bc. the jōmon period, named after its cord-marked pottery, was followed by the yayoi period in the first millennium bc when new inventions were introduced from asia. during this …

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