antisepsis and asepsis

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rabota vipolnena na kafedre xirurgicheskix bolezney stomatologicheskogo fakulteta 1 tashgosmi «puti uluchsheniya rezultatov xirurgicheskogo lecheniya ushemlennix grij peredney bryushnoy stenki u lits pojilogo i starcheskogo vozrasta» nauchniy rukovoditel d.m.n. prof. kayumov taxirjan xatamovich aseptika va antiseptika antiseptika i aseptika the antisepsis and asepsis * antiseptiklar - yaradagi, uning atrofidagi, patologik shikastlanishlar yoki butun organizmdagi mikroblarni yo'q qilishga, ularning tarqalishini va virulentligini kamaytirishga qaratilgan chora-tadbirlar majmui. kompleks meropriyatiy napravlennie na unichtojeniya mikrobov v rane i vokrug nee, v patologicheskom ochage ili organizme v tselom, umenshenie virulentnosti mikrobov i ogranichenie ix rasprostraneniya nazivaetsya antiseptikoy complex action directed on destruction microbe in wound and around it, in pathological centre or organism as a whole, reduction virulence microbe and restriction of their spreading is identified antisepsis * bakteriologik era boshiga kelib (1878) jarrohlik amaliyoti oʻtkazilgan bemorlarning yarmidan koʻpi pnevmoniya, gazli gangrena va yaralardagi difteriyadan vafot etgan. yara xo'ppozlari normal deb hisoblangan va operatsiyadan keyingi …

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without insult * "antiseptika" tushunchasi gijjalarga qarshi kurashda ishlatiladigan mineral kislotalarning xususiyatlarini kuzatgan ingliz harbiy jarrohi j. pringl (1750) tomonidan taklif qilbyufy. ponyatie «antiseptika» vvel angliyskiy voenniy xirurg dj. pringl (1750) na osnove nablyudeniy za protivoglistnim effektom mineralnix kislot, upotreblyaemix v to vremya dlya obezzarajivaniya nechistot the notion "antisepsis" entered the english military surgeon dzh. pringl (1750) on base of the observations for against hookwormel by effect of the mineral acids, used in that time for disinfection of the uncleanlinesses * biroq, jarohatning yiringlashi va chirishiga qarshi kurash usullari juda oddiy edi. 1840-yillarning boshlarida n.i. pirogov jarohatlfrni davolashda karbol kislotasidan foydalana boshladi. odnako metodi borbi s zarajeniem, nagnoeniem ran i gnilostnim protsessom bili vesma primitivnimi. v nachale 40-x godov xix veka n.i.pirogov primenyal v praktike lecheniya ran rastvori karbolovoy kisloti however methods of the fight with contamination, suppuration by wounds and caseous by process were very idle time. at the …

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ni sekinlashtiruvchi xavfini aniqladi. vengerskiy akusher-ginekolog i. zemmelveys intuitivno obnarujil bolshuyu opasnost, kotoruyu mogut predstavlyat ruki xirurga dlya rodilnoy goryachki u rojenits i zajivleniya ran the hungarian obstetrician-gynecologist i.zemmelveys intuitive has found the greater danger, which can present the hands of the surgeon for puerperal delirium beside natives and healing by wounds * u boshqalardan ko'ra ko'proq antiseptika usullariga yaqin kelib, qo'llarni, tug’riq yo’llarini, asboblarni va ishlatilishi mumkin bo'lgan narsalarni dezinfeksiya qilish uchun muntazam ravishda xlorli suvdan foydalangan. on blije vsex podoshel k sozdaniyu metoda antiseptiki, stal sistematicheski primenyat dlya dezinfektsii ruk, rodovix putey, instrumentov i vsego, chto ispolzuyut pri rodovspomojenii, xlornuyu vodu he closer all came to making the method of the antisepsis, became systematically to use for desinfection of the hands, generic ways, instrument and the whole that use under birth to help, chloric water * i.zemmelveys eksperimentda bachadon ajralmasida kasalliklarning sababchisi bor, ular esa xodimlarning ifloslangan qo’llari …

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ed issledovaniem rojenits dalo porazitelniy rezultat: smertnost ot rodovogo sepsisa snizilas pochti na 10 raz. eto bolshaya zasluga i.zemmelveysa pered chelovechestvom entering the obligatory washing the hands by solution of chloric lime before study natives gave the striking result: death-rate from generic sepsis fell on 10 once nearly. this big deserve i.zemmeliveys before mankind * britaniyalik farmatsevt lemer karbol kislotasi bijg’ish jarayonini to'xtatib turishini isbotladi va birinchi bo'lib jarohatni davolash uchun antiseptik eritma sifatida karbol kislotasining 5% li eritmasidan foydalangan. angliyskiy aptekar lemer dokazal chto karbolovaya kislota zaderjivaet brojenie, i vpervie predlojil ispolzovat dlya lecheniya ran v kachestve antisepticheskogo sredstva 5% vodniy rastvor karbolovoy kisloti the english chemist lemer has proved that carbolic acid delays the fermentation, and has for the first time offered to use for treatment by wounds as antiseptic facility 5% water solution carbolic acids * fransuz olimi lui paster oʻzining koʻplab tajribalari bilan antiseptika rivojlanishiga katta …

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voy antisepticheskiy sposob borbi s infektsiey s pomoshyu karbolovoy kisloti under influence of the work l. pastera about reason purulenting and fermentations dzh. lister has offered its antiseptic way of the fight with infection by means of carbolic acid * u karbol kislotaning 2,5%li eritmasidan jaroxatning o’zida, jaroxatga tegishi mumkin bo’lgan barcha ashyolarga nisbatan ishlata turib, suyaklarning ochiq sinishi bo’lgan 10 ta bemorni samarali davolagan. u jaroxatlarga karbol kislotaning yog’li eritmasi shimdirilgan 10 qavatli bog’lam qo’ygan ispolzuyu 2-5% rastvor karbolovoy kisloti, kak samoy rane, tak i na vsex predmetax, soprikasayushixsya s ney, ne isklyuchaya ruk xirurga, on znachitelno uluchshil rezultati i dobilsya polnogo izlecheniya 10 bolnix s otkritimi perelomami. ranu on zakrival spetsialnoy 10-sloynoy povyazkoy iz maslyanix rastvorov karbolovoy kisloti use 2-5% solution of the carbolic acid, both most wound, and on all subject, touching with her, not exclusive of hands of the surgeon, he has vastly perfected the results …

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О "antisepsis and asepsis"

rabota vipolnena na kafedre xirurgicheskix bolezney stomatologicheskogo fakulteta 1 tashgosmi «puti uluchsheniya rezultatov xirurgicheskogo lecheniya ushemlennix grij peredney bryushnoy stenki u lits pojilogo i starcheskogo vozrasta» nauchniy rukovoditel d.m.n. prof. kayumov taxirjan xatamovich aseptika va antiseptika antiseptika i aseptika the antisepsis and asepsis * antiseptiklar - yaradagi, uning atrofidagi, patologik shikastlanishlar yoki butun organizmdagi mikroblarni yo'q qilishga, ularning tarqalishini va virulentligini kamaytirishga qaratilgan chora-tadbirlar majmui. kompleks meropriyatiy napravlennie na unichtojeniya mikrobov v rane i vokrug nee, v patologicheskom ochage ili organizme v tselom, umenshenie virulentnosti mikrobov i ogranichenie ix rasprostraneniya nazivaetsya antis...

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