hissachavaxelhoion

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18 стр.

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Обновлено Дек 2025

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prezentatsiya powerpoint mavzӯ': hissacha va xelhoi on. hissacha kalimahoi yoridihandae, ki ba ҷumla va a'zohoi ҷudogonai on tobishhoi ilovagii ma'noiyu ehsosӣ medihand, hissacha nom dorand. hissachaho az ҷumlai hissahoi nomustaqili nutq buda, ma'noi luuavӣ nadorand. dar onho mansubiyati amalu holati ҷumla ba voqeiyat va yo munosibati gӯyanda ba axbor ifoda megardad. hissachaho az ҷihati qabati uslubӣ ba se gurӯh ҷudo meshavand: a) umumi iste'molӣ: ha, na, ne, xayr, naxod, faqat, tanho, gel, boz, ham, xub va uayra; b)kitobӣ: ore, bale, niz, bigzor, zotan, fe'lan, zohiran, mahz; v) guftugӯӣ: -a, -u, -ku, -kuya, -chӣ, -mӣ, xayr, biyo, mon, kanӣ, hu, -e, -o va monandi inho: tanho ba modarat guy, ammo ba digar kas nafahmon (p. t). dar on dam man dar borai vay fikre ham namekardam… (ҷ.i) sodda tarkibӣ soxta hissachaho az ҷihati soxt se xel meshavand hissachahoi sodda az yak ovoz (-a, -u, -o), az du ovoz (ho, hu, ne, …

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va ehsosӣ har yake az in gurehho muvofiqi vazifai muayyani dasturiashon ba xelhoi gunogun ҷudo meshavand: hissachahoi ishoratӣ. hissachahoe, ki ba shaxs va yo predmethoi dar nazdiku dur voqe'shuda ishorat mekunand, hissachahoi ishoratӣ nom dorand. in guna hissachaho miqdoran ziyod nestand. onho asosan az hissachahoi «ana», «mana», «ho», «hu» iboratand. hissachahoi «ana», «mana» ba shaxsu predmethoi nazdik, «ho», «hu» boshand, ba shaxsu chizhoi dur ishorat mekunand: ba'd ana man odami badnom (samadov). dodo, savg'otii ba man ovardaaton kanӣ? mana! - padaram xandida «teshuknok» va qandro nishon dod (s. u) hissachahoi ifodakunandai tobishhoi gunoguni ma'noӣ. ba in gurӯh xelhoi gunoguni hissachaho mansuband: hissachahoi ishoratӣ, hissachahoi mahdudӣ va hissachahoi ta'kidӣ. hissachahoi mahdudӣ. hissachahoe, ki ba amalu holati tasvir ma'noi mahdudӣ doda, ma'noi kalima, ibora yo ҷumlaro purquvvat mekunand, hissachahoi mahdudӣ meboshand. onho pesh az kalimai tobe'kunanda omada, baroi ҷudo va mahdud kardani a'zohoi mustaqili ҷumla kor farmuda meshavand. te'dodi hissachahoi madudӣ ziyod …

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, «niz», «zinhor» doxil meshavand. hissachahoi inkorӣ. hissachahoe, ki mazmuni ҷumlai pesh az xud guftashudaro inkor (rad) mekunand, hissachahoi inkorӣ nom dorand. ba hissachahoi inkorӣ hissachahoi «ne» va «na» mansuband. in hissachaho vositai asosii tashkili ҷumlahoi inkorӣ (manfӣ) buda, dar in vazifa ham dar tarkibi fe'l (guft - naguft, omad-naomad), ham bo shakli ixtisorshudai bandaki xabarii «ast»- «st» (nest) va inchunin dar shakli alohida voqe' meshavad. hissachahoi savolӣ. hissachahoe, ki vositai ifodakunandai pursish meboshand, hissachahoi savolӣ nom dorand. in guna hissachaho nisbatan ziyodand: -mӣ, -chӣ, -a, oyo, magar, naxod, naxod ki, na in ki. magar shumo ham to hol noshito nakarda buded? (s. a). chӣ, in magar sababi xafagii shumo shud, zebӣ? (f. n). shumo holo ham bedored, magar? (f. n). naxod holo ham ocharo nadida boshed? (r. ҷ). hissachahoi modaliyu irodavӣ va ehsosӣ. ba in gureh hissachahoi zerin mansuband: hissachahoi modaliyu irodavӣ, hissachahoi qiyosӣ va hissachahoi ehsosӣ. hissachahoi modaliyu …

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dmete yo voqeae doshtai gӯyandaro oshkor mekunand baroi e'tiboraton tashakkur image1.jpg image2.png image3.png image4.jpg image5.jpg image6.jpg image7.png image8.jpg image10.png image11.jpg

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prezentatsiya powerpoint mavzӯ': hissacha va xelhoi on. hissacha kalimahoi yoridihandae, ki ba ҷumla va a'zohoi ҷudogonai on tobishhoi ilovagii ma'noiyu ehsosӣ medihand, hissacha nom dorand. hissachaho az ҷumlai hissahoi nomustaqili nutq buda, ma'noi luuavӣ nadorand. dar onho mansubiyati amalu holati ҷumla ba voqeiyat va yo munosibati gӯyanda ba axbor ifoda megardad. hissachaho az ҷihati qabati uslubӣ ba se gurӯh ҷudo meshavand: a) umumi iste'molӣ: ha, na, ne, xayr, naxod, faqat, tanho, gel, boz, ham, xub va uayra; b)kitobӣ: ore, bale, niz, bigzor, zotan, fe'lan, zohiran, mahz; v) guftugӯӣ: -a, -u, -ku, -kuya, -chӣ, -mӣ, xayr, biyo, mon, kanӣ, hu, -e, -o va monandi inho: tanho ba modarat guy, ammo ba digar kas nafahmon (p. t). dar on dam man dar …

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