rany va ranevaya infektsiya

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rana – mexanicheskoe povrejdenie tkaney s narusheniem ix tselostnosti buxarskiy gosudarstvenniy meditsinskiy institut kafedra xirurgicheskix bolezney i anesteziologii lektsiya rani i ranevaya infektsiya assistent kafedri k.m.n. abidov u.u. klassifikatsiya ran po obstoyatelstvam: xirurgicheskie, boevie, sluchaynie ili travmaticheskie; ot vida orudiya: rezannie, kolotie, rvanie, rublennie, ushiblennie, razmnojennie, skalpirovannie, pulevie i oskolchatie; po xarakteru ranevogo kanala: skvoznie, slepie, kasatelnie v zavisimosti ot lokalizatsii: raneniya myagkix tkaney, kostey, krupnix sosudov i nervov, suxojiliya, vnutrennix organov; po anatomicheskim lokalizatsiyam: raneniya golovi, shei, grudnoy kletki, bryushnoy polosti, konechsnostey, promejnosti; v zavisimosti ot nalichiya infektsii: asepticheskie (chistie operatsii), bakterialno zagreznennie, infitsirovannie i gnoynie. rana – mexanicheskoe povrejdenie tkaney s narusheniem ix tselostnosti usloviya dlya razvitiya gnoyno-vospalitelnogo protsessa: 1. nalichie patogennogo mikroba v dostatochnoy kontsentratsii, 2. nalichie inorodnix tel, nejiznesposobnix tkaney, krovi, 3. xarakter i stepen povrejdeniya tkaney. mikrobiologiya ran dlya razvitiya infektsionnogo protsessa v rane neobxodimo, chtobi obshee kolichestvo mikrobov v 1g tkani previsilo kriticheskiy uroven …

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enie) zadachi lecheniya 1. udalenie gnoya i nekroticheskix tkaney («gde gnoy – tam i vskroy») 2. umenshenie oteka i ekssudatsii 3. borba s mikroorganizmami sredstva 1.vodorastvorimie mazi (levomikol, dioksikol, furagel, miramistin i dr.) 2.sorbenti (gelevin, tselesorb, immosgent) 3. fermenti (ximopsin, karipazim, terrilitin, profezim i dr.) 4.antiseptiki (yodopiron, furagin, demifosfon, miramistin) 5. aerozoli (nitazon, dioksizol, gentazol) sostav «levomikol» maz peo (polietilen oksid 400); peo 1500; levomitsetin; metiluratsil. vtoraya faza (regeneratsii) zadachi lecheniya protivovospalitelnoe lechenie zashita granulyatsiy ot povrejdeniya stimulyatsiya regeneratsii sredstva mazi na reguliruemoy osmaticheskoy osnove (metildioksilin, sulfargin, fuzidin gel 2%, linkomitsin 2%, metiluratsilovaya, maslo oblepixovoe, kalanxoe, sok aloe) polimernie pokritiya (kombuteks, digispon, alginor, algikor) 3-ya faza (faza epitelizatsii i rubtsevaniya) zadachi lecheniya stimulyatsiya protsessov epitelizatsii i rubtsevaniya rani sredstva oblepixovoe i shipovnikovoe maslo,troksevazin jele, nizkoenergeticheskoe obluchenie lazerom, pri obshirnix ranax - dermoplastika image9.png image10.png image11.png image1.jpeg image2.jpeg image3.jpeg image4.png image5.png image6.png 1525r-71200 1525r-40762 /docprops/thumbnail.jpeg

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rana – mexanicheskoe povrejdenie tkaney s narusheniem ix tselostnosti buxarskiy gosudarstvenniy meditsinskiy institut kafedra xirurgicheskix bolezney i anesteziologii lektsiya rani i ranevaya infektsiya assistent kafedri k.m.n. abidov u.u. klassifikatsiya ran po obstoyatelstvam: xirurgicheskie, boevie, sluchaynie ili travmaticheskie; ot vida orudiya: rezannie, kolotie, rvanie, rublennie, ushiblennie, razmnojennie, skalpirovannie, pulevie i oskolchatie; po xarakteru ranevogo kanala: skvoznie, slepie, kasatelnie v zavisimosti ot lokalizatsii: raneniya myagkix tkaney, kostey, krupnix sosudov i nervov, suxojiliya, vnutrennix organov; po anatomicheskim lokalizatsiyam: raneniya golovi, shei, grudnoy kletki, bryushnoy polosti, konechsnostey, promejnosti; v zavisimosti ot nalichiya infektsii: asep...

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