communication language teaching principles

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communication language teaching principles p l a n : introduction main part: 1. the background to clt(traditional approach; classic communicative language teaching; current communicative language teaching) 2. the main principles of communicative language teaching 3. the approaches and design of communicative language teaching conclusion references introduction there are many different methods applied to foreign language learning such as, grammar translation method (gtm(,direct method (dm),audio lingual method(alm),situational language teaching(slt), and communicative language teaching(clt). each of them had their own problems. in alm, learners were tired of repetition and imitation. in gtm, the roles of teachers and students are traditional. the teacher is the authority in the class, and there is little interaction among students. in other methods, there were other weaknesses, but no one can claim which one could be the best or more practical methods. perhaps one of the most attractive and effective methods among teachers and students could be …

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ples in context of classroom. however, what teachers express cannot guarantee whether they practice what they think or preach. the ever-growing need for good communication skills in english has created a huge demand for english teaching around the world. millions of people today want to improve their command of english or to ensure that their children achieve a good command of english. and opportunities to learn english are provided in many different ways such as through formal instruction, travel, study abroad, as well as through the media and the internet. the worldwide demand for english has created an enormous demand for quality language teaching and language teaching materials and resources. learners set themselves demanding goals. they want to be able to master english to a high level of accuracy and fluency. employers, too, insist that their employees have good english language skills, and fluency in english is a prerequisite for …

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petence involves knowledge, motivation, and skills. the aim of the research: is to develop fluency in language use. the objectives of the research: 1) goal of effective communication, 2) learning language by using it to communicate, 3) focus on meaning and appropriate usage, 4) focus both on fluency and accuracy, 5) use of authentic materials to reflect real life situation, and 6) integration of four skills. 1. the background to clt(traditional approach; classic communicative language teaching; current communicative language teaching) communicative language teaching (clt), or the communicative approach, is an approach to language teaching that emphasizes interaction as both the means and the ultimate goal of study. learners in environments using clt techniques learn and practice the target language by interactions with one another and the instructor, the study of "authentic texts" (those written in the target language for purposes other than language learning), and the use of the language …

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considered a cognitive matter that mainly involved memorization. it was later thought instead to be socio-cognitive: language can be learned through the process of social interaction. today, however, the dominant technique in teaching any language is communicative language teaching (clt). it was noam chomsky's theories in the 1960s, focusing on competence and performance in language learning, that gave rise to communicative language teaching, but the conceptual basis for clt was laid in the 1970s by the linguists michael halliday, who studied how language functions are expressed through grammar, and dell hymes, who introduced the idea of a wider communicative competence instead of chomsky's narrower linguistic competence.european common market the rise of clt in the 1970s and the early 1980s was partly in response to the lack of success with traditional language teaching methods and partly by the increase in demand for language learning. in europe, the advent of the , …

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e expecting to use the language in real life. however, those assumptions were challenged by adult learners, who were busy with work, and by schoolchildren who were less academically gifted and so could not devote years to learning before they could use the language. educators realized that to motivate those students an approach with a more immediate reward was necessary, and they began to use clt, an approach that emphasizes communicative ability and yielded better results. additionally, the trend of progressivism in education provided further pressure for educators to change their methods. progressivism holds that active learning is more effective than passive learning. as that idea gained traction, in schools there was a general shift towards using techniques where students were more actively involved, such as group work. foreign-language education was no exception to thar trend, and teachers sought to find new methods, such as clt, that could better embody …

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communication language teaching principles p l a n : introduction main part: 1. the background to clt(traditional approach; classic communicative language teaching; current communicative language teaching) 2. the main principles of communicative language teaching 3. the approaches and design of communicative language teaching conclusion references introduction there are many different methods applied to foreign language learning such as, grammar translation method (gtm(,direct method (dm),audio lingual method(alm),situational language teaching(slt), and communicative language teaching(clt). each of them had their own problems. in alm, learners were tired of repetition and imitation. in gtm, the roles of teachers and students are traditional. the teacher is the authority in the class, and t...

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