early middle ages russian literature

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early middle ages russian literature content: 1. the emergence of ancient russian book culture 2. 11th century - 1st third of the 12th century 3. 2nd third of the 12th century - 1st quarter of the 13th century 1. the emergence of ancient russian book culture the concept of "ancient russian literature" refers strictly to the literature of the east slavs of the 11th-13th centuries, until their subsequent division into russians, ukrainians, and belarusians. from the 14th century, special book traditions were clearly manifested, leading to the formation of russian (great russian) literature, and from the 15th century - ukrainian and belarusian literature. in philology, the concept of "ancient russian literature" is traditionally applied to all periods in the history of russian literature of the 11th-17th centuries. the predecessor of ancient russian literature was folklore, which was widespread in the middle ages in all strata of society: from the peasants …

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mon to the entire byzantine-slavic orthodox world, has ensured the consciousness of religious, cultural, and linguistic unity for centuries. from byzantium, the slavs assimilated primarily the church-monastery book culture. the rich secular literature of byzantium, which continued the traditions of antiquity, was not in demand, with a few exceptions. south slavic influence in kon. the 10th-11th centuries bc marked the beginning of ancient russian literature and literary language. ancient rus' was the last of the slavic countries to adopt christianity and become acquainted with the kirill-mefodian book heritage. however, in a surprisingly short time, it turned it into its national treasure. compared to other orthodox slavic countries, ancient russia created a significantly more developed and diverse national literature and preserved the all-slavic monument fund immeasurably better. literary language of ancient rus together with the old slavic books on rus'. in the 10th-11th centuries, the old slavic language was transferred - …

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depth of its folk east slavic speech base, and, accordingly, the weakness and superficiality of old slavic influence (s. p. obnorskiy). according to the compromise theory, there were two book languages in ancient rus': church-slavic and old russian (d. s. likhachev). according to the latest theory of diglossia (g. huttl-folter, a. v. isachenko, b. a. uspensky), on the contrary, church-slavic and old russian languages practically did not intersect and were perceived in ancient rus' as two different spheres of one language. later, the boundaries between literary and business language began to blur, and elements of business (and through it - spoken) language penetrated later monuments such as afanasy nikitin's "journey beyond three seas," ivan the terrible's messages, 17th-century novellas, and others. 2. 11th century - 1st third of the 12th century the "book teaching," initiated by prince vladimir svyatoslavich, was rapidly being refined. the oldest surviving book of rus' is …

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the wonders of nicholas of mirliki" (1090s) - the most revered saint in russia; "the life of vasily the new" (11th century), depicting vivid pictures of hellish torments, paradise, and the last judgment; the northern russian translation of "the life of andrei the mad" (11th century or no later than the beginning of the 12th century), under the influence of which the feast of the virgin mary was established in russia in the 1160s; "the story of barlam and joasaf" (not later than ser. 12th century). evidently, in the southwest of rus', in the galician principality, the monument of ancient historiography "history of the jewish war" by joseph flavius (no later than the 12th century) was translated. the eastern slavonic translations of the 11th-12th centuries usually include the byzantine heroic epic "the virtuous deed" and the ancient assyrian "the story of akir the wise" (from the syrian or armenian original). …

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r monastery, antonia, belongs to the earliest monuments of ancient russian hagiography. untouched by us, it was used in the primordial chronicle. the student of antonia theodosius pechersky, "the father of the ancient russian monastic," was the author of church-didactic and anti-latin works, the initiator of works on the translation of church and religious literature in the 1060s in connection with the introduction in the kyiv-pechersky monastery (and subsequently in all of russia) of the constantinople studiya charter (a translation of the charter itself, the proclamations of the teachings of theodor studit, his life, etc.). in the kyiv-pecher monastery, chronicles were kept, the arch of the great nicon (c. 1073) and the primary arch (c. 1095) were compiled. both of them were included in the "povest of temporary years" (1110s) - a valuable monument of ancient russian culture and historical thought. the creator of its first edition (1110-12 or 1113) …

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early middle ages russian literature content: 1. the emergence of ancient russian book culture 2. 11th century - 1st third of the 12th century 3. 2nd third of the 12th century - 1st quarter of the 13th century 1. the emergence of ancient russian book culture the concept of "ancient russian literature" refers strictly to the literature of the east slavs of the 11th-13th centuries, until their subsequent division into russians, ukrainians, and belarusians. from the 14th century, special book traditions were clearly manifested, leading to the formation of russian (great russian) literature, and from the 15th century - ukrainian and belarusian literature. in philology, the concept of "ancient russian literature" is traditionally applied to all periods in the history …

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