functional styles in english

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seminar 3. functional styles. types of functional styles in english and their style-forming linguistic features. plan 1. the notion of functional styles. 1. the belle-lettres style: poetry, emotive prose, drama. 1. publicistic style: oratory and speeches, essays, articles. 1. newspaper style: brief news items, headlines, advertisements and announcements, editorials. 1. scientific prose style. 1. style of official documents. activity 1. learn types of functional styles in english and their style-forming linguistic features. the belles-lettres style the belles-lettres style is a generic term for three substyles: a) the language style of poetry. b) the language style of emotive prose. c) the language style of drama. each of them has certain common features, typical of the general belles-lettres style. each of them enjoys some individuality. scholars note the following common features of these substyles. firstly, they have the common function, which is called “aesthetic-cognitive” this is a double function, which aims at …

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the colloquial language to a full degree (in plays) or a lesser degree (in emotive prove) or a slight degree, if any (in poems). it should be noted that some scholars deny the existence of belles-lettres style (v.v. vinogradov, y. stepanov, i.v. arnold, y. m. skrebnev). the language of poetry the first substyle is verse. the feature of this style is its orderly form, which is based on the rhythmic and phonetic arrangement of the utterances. the rhythmic aspect calls forth syntactical and semantic peculiarities which also fall into a more or less strict orderly arrangement. both the syntactical and semantic aspects of the poetic substyle may be defined as compact. the result is brevity of expression. syntactically this brevity is shown in elliptical and fragmentary sentences, in detached constructions, in inversion, asyndeton and other syntactical peculiarities. rhythm and rhyme are distinguishing properties of this substyle. the phonetic features of …

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speare) language of emotive prose the substyle of emotive prose has the same common features as the belles-lettres style in general; but all these features are correlated differently in emotive prose. the imagery is not so rich as in poetry; the percentage of words with contextual meaning is not so high as in poetry. apart from rhyme and rhythm, what distinguishes emotive prose from the poetic style is the combination of the literary variant of the language with the colloquial variant. it would perhaps be more exact to define this as a combination of the spoken and written varieties of the language, since there are always two forms of communication present—monologue (the writer’s speech) and dialogue (the speech of the characters). language of drama the third subdivision of the belles-lettres style is the language of plays. the first thing to be said about this variety of belles-lettres is that the …

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tive features. unlike other styles, the publicistic style has a spoken variety, namely, the oratorical substyle. the development of radio and television has brought another new spoken variety, namely, the radio and tv commentary. the other two substyles are the essay (moral, philosophical, literary) and journalistic articles (political, social, economic) in journals and magazines. the oratorical substyle is used in public speeches, addresses, parliamentary debates and printed publicist works, which are addressed to a broad audience and devoted to important social or political events, public problems of cultural or moral character. publicist style requires eloquence and such works are often full of sds. such communication requires clarity in the presentation of ideas, and its aim is to convince the readers / listeners of the truth of the ideas expressed, and at the same time to produce and emotional impression on the audience. thus, the main features of this style are …

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ete extended sentences connected by conjunctions clearly showing the relations expressed, but at the same time, an emotional impact is achieved by the use of emotionally coloured vocabulary. the essay this genre in english literature dates from the 16th century, and its name is taken from the short “essays” (experiments, attempts) by the french writer montaigne, which contained his thoughts on various subjects. an essay is a literary composition of moderate length on philosophical, social or literary subjects, which preserves a clearly personal character and has no pretence to deep or strictly scientific treatment of the subject. it is rather a number of comments, without any definite conclusions. the characteristic features of the essay are: · brevity of expression; · the use of the first person singular; · the use of connectives; · the abundant use of emotive words; · the use of such sds as simile and metaphor. nowadays …

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seminar 3. functional styles. types of functional styles in english and their style-forming linguistic features. plan 1. the notion of functional styles. 1. the belle-lettres style: poetry, emotive prose, drama. 1. publicistic style: oratory and speeches, essays, articles. 1. newspaper style: brief news items, headlines, advertisements and announcements, editorials. 1. scientific prose style. 1. style of official documents. activity 1. learn types of functional styles in english and their style-forming linguistic features. the belles-lettres style the belles-lettres style is a generic term for three substyles: a) the language style of poetry. b) the language style of emotive prose. c) the language style of drama. each of them has certain common features, typical of the general belles-lettr...

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