william shakespeare (1564-1616) haqida

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lecture 4. the theme: william shakespeare ( 1564 – 1616 ). his life and literary activity. plan: 1. shakespeare is the greatest playwright in the history of english and world literature. 2. w. shakespeare reflected the spirit of the renaissance, the epoch of great discoveries. 3. four periods of shakespeare’s creative work. 4. periods of shakespeare’s creative work. 5. shakespeare’s plays. 6. his tragedies and sonnets. key – words and expressions : the principal playwright, dramatic technique, the source of the plot, chronicle, foul crime, usurper, truly immortal, the principal playwright, dramatic technique, the source of the plot, chronicle, foul crime, usurper, truly immortal. асосий адабиётлар 1. john peck, martin coyle. a brief history of english literature. palgrave, 2002. 2. thornley g.c. an outline of english literature. longman, 2003. 3. бақоева м, муратова э, очилова м., english literature. т. : 2006 қўшимча адабиётлар 1. liliana sikorska. an outline history of …

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are is the favorite author of millions of readers all over the world. no other writer’s plays have been produced so often and read so widely in so many different countries. he had a greater influence on the world literature than any other author. william shakespeare was born in 1564, on april 23 in stratford-on-avon, in england. his father, john shakespeare, was a prosperous glove maker of stratford who, after holding miner municipal offices, was elected high bailiff (the equivalent of mayor) of stratford. shakespeare’s mother, mary arden, came from a family of landowners. in his childhood shakespeare attended the stratford grammar school. shakespeare’s contemporaries first admired him for his long narrative poems “venus and adonis” (1593) and “the rape of lucrece” (1594). in 1599 the best-known of elizabethan theatres, the globe, was built and shakespeare became a leading shareholder and the principal playwright to the theatre company. he was …

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movies, and on television. they are read by millions of people all over the world. shakespeare’s plays most scholars agree that there exist 37 plays written by shakespeare. traditionally, shakespeare’s plays have been divided into three groups: comedies, histories, and tragedies. all of the works of the great playwright are written in four periods of his literary career. each of these periods reflects a general phase of shakespeare’s artistic development. the first period includes all the plays written in 1590-1594. his comedies “the comedy of errors”, “the taming of the shrew”, “the two gentlemen of verona”, the histories “henry vi” (parts i, ii, and iii), “richard iii”, “king john”, and the tragedy “titus andronicus” were written during this period. they belong to different genres, but they have much in common. the plots of these plays follow their sources more mechanically then do the plots of shakespeare’s later works. besides, these …

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of the period “all’s well that ends well” and “measure for measure” are more disturbing than amusing. that is why they are often called “problem” comedies or “bitter” comedies. “pericles” represents shakespeare’s first romance - a drama, which is generally serious in tone but with a happy ending. shakespeare’s sonnets were also written during the third period of his literary career. the fourth period (1609-1613). during this final period shakes-peare wrote three comedies (“cymbeline”, “the winter’s tale”, “the tempest”) and the history “henry viii”. (some critics state, that the history “henry viii” is written together with john fletcher). the last years of shakespeare’s career as a playwright are charac-terized by a considerable change in the style of drama. beaumont and fletcher became the most popular dramatists of that time, and the plays of shakespeare written during the fourth period are modeled after their dramatic technique. all of them are written …

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windsor. 1601-1602. troilus and cressida. 1603-1604. all’s well that ends well. 1604-1605. measure for measure. othello. 1605-1606. king lear. macbeth. 1606-1607. antony and cleopatra. 1607-1608. coriolanus. timon of athens. 1608-1609. pericles. 1609-1610. cymbeline. 1610-1611. the winter’s tale. 1611-1612. the tempest. 1612-1613. henry viii. “romeo and juliet” “romeo and juliet” is a tragedy based on “romeus and juliet”, a poem by the english author arthur brooke. it was first published in 1597 and first performed in 1596. (the photographs are from the british film version of “romeo and juliet”.) romeo and juliet is a story of love and hate. it deals with two teen-aged lovers in verona, italy, who are caught in a bitter feud between their families, the montagues and the capulets. it is a story of two young people who fall in love at first sight, marry secretly because their families are bitter enemies, and die because each cannot …

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lecture 4. the theme: william shakespeare ( 1564 – 1616 ). his life and literary activity. plan: 1. shakespeare is the greatest playwright in the history of english and world literature. 2. w. shakespeare reflected the spirit of the renaissance, the epoch of great discoveries. 3. four periods of shakespeare’s creative work. 4. periods of shakespeare’s creative work. 5. shakespeare’s plays. 6. his tragedies and sonnets. key – words and expressions : the principal playwright, dramatic technique, the source of the plot, chronicle, foul crime, usurper, truly immortal, the principal playwright, dramatic technique, the source of the plot, chronicle, foul crime, usurper, truly immortal. асосий адабиётлар 1. john peck, martin coyle. a brief history of english literature. palgrave, 2002. 2. …

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