adjective word category and its types

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lecture 2 morphemic structure of the word adjective word category and its types. z on the basis of their function: evaluative adverbs specificative adverbs z in evaluative function adverbs distinguish the category of comparison  five morphological forms: one positive, two comparative (direct and reverse) two superlative (direct and reverse), e.g.: bitterly – more bitterly, less bitterly – most bitterly, least bitterly. z synthetic and analitical forms are in complimentary distribution to each other. z the superlative degree form can be used in the absolute sense = absolute superiority in the elative sense = a high degree of the property, e.g.: the youngest kid cried most bitterly of all. – the kid cried most bitterly. z when used in the specificative function, adverbs are unchangeable e.g.: we meet today; we came ashore. z on the basis of their semantic value: - genuine, or notional (nominal) adverbs of full semantic value …
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nd functional. 1) notional (genuine) circumstantial adverbs denote time and frequency e.g.: tomorrow, never, recently, late; space and direction orientation, e.g.: homeward, ashore, outside, far. z 2) functional circumstantial adverbs pronominal adverbs of time, place, manner, cause, consequence, e.g.: here, when, where, so, thus, nevertheless, otherwise, etc. z they substitute notional adverbs or other words used in the function of adverbial modifiers in a sentence, cf.: he stayed at school. – he stayed there; z adverbs nominal pronominal qualitative orientative genuine qualitative adverbs degree adverbs temporal adverbs local adverbs z image2.png image3.png /docprops/thumbnail.jpeg adjective word category and its types.
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lecture 2 morphemic structure of the word adjective word category and its types. z on the basis of their function: evaluative adverbs specificative adverbs z in evaluative function adverbs distinguish the category of comparison  five morphological forms: one positive, two comparative (direct and reverse) two superlative (direct and reverse), e.g.: bitterly – more bitterly, less bitterly – most bitterly, least bitterly. z synthetic and analitical forms are in complimentary distribution to each other. z the superlative degree form can be used in the absolute sense = absolute superiority in the elative sense = a high degree of the property, e.g.: the youngest kid cried most bitterly of all. – the kid cried most bitterly. z when used in the …

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