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vnutrennyaya i narujnaya podvzdoshnie arterii, arterii taza, bedrennaya arteriya

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vnutrennyaya i narujnaya podvzdoshnie arterii. arterii taza. bedrennaya arteriya muxammedova shaxnoza 📝annotatsiya vnutrennyaya i narujnaya podvzdoshnie arterii, arterii taza, bedrennaya arteriya – osnovnie sosudi, snabjayushie krovyu organi malogo taza i nijnie konechnosti. narujnaya podvzdoshnaya arteriya perexodit v bedrennuyu arteriyu. 🔑klyuchevie slova. vnutrennyaya podvzdoshnaya arteriya, narujnaya podvzdoshnaya arteriya, tazovie arterii, bedrennaya arteriya, podvzdoshnie arterii, aorta, vetvi, krovosnabjenie taza, bedrennaya arteriya, sosudistie zabolevaniya i ix posledstviya ateroskleroz, porajayushiy bolee 50% naseleniya starshe 65 let, mojet privesti k kriticheskomu sujeniyu ili polnoy okklyuzii krupnix arteriy, takix kak bedrennaya ili podvzdoshnaya, vizivaya ishemiyu konechnostey. tromboz glubokix ven, chastota kotorogo sostavlyaet okolo 20% posle krupnix operatsiy, mojet privesti k legochnoy embolii — jizneopasnomu sostoyaniyu s bolee chem 10% letalnostyu. gipertonicheskaya bolezn, porajayushaya okolo 30-40% vzroslogo naseleniya, yavlyaetsya osnovnim faktorom riska razvitiya anevrizmi aorti i drugix sosudistix katastrof. xirurgicheskoe vmeshatelstvo na arteriyax taza i bedra pri endovaskulyarnom lechenii okklyuziy podvzdoshnix arteriy chasto ispolzuetsya stentirovanie, effektivnost kotorogo …
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ney bryushnoy stenki i chastichno bedra, s variatsiyami v 20-30% sluchaev. vnutrennyaya podvzdoshnaya arteriya delitsya na perednie i zadnie vetvi, obshee chislo kotorix okolo 12-15, obespechivaya krovosnabjenie organov malogo taza, vklyuchaya mochevoy puzir i pryamuyu kishku. zadnie vetvi vnutrenney podvzdoshnoy arterii, takie kak yagodichnie arterii (verxnyaya i nijnyaya), snabjayut krovyu yagodichnie mishtsi i koju, a takje chastichno krestets. narujnaya podvzdoshnaya arteriya: anatomiya i topografiya zakanchivayas na urovne paxovoy svyazki, narujnaya podvzdoshnaya arteriya perexodit v bedrennuyu arteriyu, formiruya vajneyshiy anastomoz s glubokimi vetvyami bedrennoy arterii. eyo diametr sostavlyaet priblizitelno 10-12 mm, i ona yavlyaetsya prodoljeniem obshey podvzdoshnoy arterii, obespechivaya osnovnoe krovosnabjenie nijney konechnosti. narujnaya podvzdoshnaya arteriya, nachinayas na urovne kresttsovo-podvzdoshnogo sochleneniya, proxodit lateralnee medialnoy storoni bolshoy poyasnichnoy mishtsi, otdavaya vetvi k bryushnoy stenke i tazobedrennomu sustavu. diagnosticheskie metodi issledovaniya arteriy taza i bedra dopplerovskoe uzi s tsvetovim kodirovaniem pozvolyaet otsenit krovotok v arteriyax taza i bedra, izmeryaya pikovuyu sistolicheskuyu skorost (psv) …
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nney podvzdoshnoy arterii vstrechayutsya znachitelno reje, chem anevrizmi aorti, sostavlyaya menee 1% vsex anevrizm, i chasto privodyat k ugrojayushemu jizni krovotecheniyu. okklyuziya obshey podvzdoshnoy arterii mojet vizvat ishemiyu nijnix konechnostey, proyavlyayas peremejayusheysya xromotoy, bolyu v pokoe i daje gangrenoy v 5-10% sluchaev. bedrennaya arteriya: anatomiya i vetvi bedrennaya arteriya delitsya na poverxnostnuyu i glubokuyu vetvi, prichyom glubokaya bedrennaya arteriya (a. profunda femoris) otxodit primerno na 4-5 sm distalnee paxovoy svyazki i yavlyaetsya osnovnim istochnikom krovosnabjeniya bedra. sredi vetvey bedrennoy arterii videlyayut nadchrevnuyu, narujnuyu polovuyu i lateralnuyu okrujnuyu vetvi, kajdaya iz kotorix vipolnyaet spetsificheskie funktsii v krovosnabjenii peredney bryushnoy stenki, narujnix polovix organov i bokovoy poverxnosti bedra. bedrennaya arteriya proetsiruetsya na poverxnost bedra v paxovoy oblasti, i eyo pulsatsiya legko palpiruetsya primerno na 1-2 sm medialnee seredini paxovoy svyazki, chto vajno dlya provedeniya klinicheskogo obsledovaniya. krovosnabjenie organov malogo taza narujnaya podvzdoshnaya arteriya, prodoljayushayasya v bedrennuyu arteriyu, obespechivaet osnovnoy krovotok dlya nijnix …
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rovosnabjenie organov malogo taza (primerno 65% ee vetvey), togda kak narujnaya podvzdoshnaya arteriya (iliaca externa) v osnovnom snabjaet nijnyuyu konechnost. vnutrennyaya podvzdoshnaya arteriya imeet bolee obshirnoe vetvlenie, s primerno 10-12 vitaminnimi vetvyami, v otlichie ot bolee pryamogo xoda narujnoy podvzdoshnoy arterii, preimushestvenno napravlennoy k bedrennoy arterii. tazovie arterii: obshiy obzor vnutrennyaya podvzdoshnaya arteriya vetvitsya na perednie i zadnie vetvi, snabjaya krovyu bolee 12 parnix i neparnix organov taza, takix kak mochevoy puzir, pryamaya kishka i matka. tazovie arterii, vklyuchaya vnutrennyuyu i narujnuyu podvzdoshnie arterii, obespechivayut krovosnabjenie organov malogo taza i nijnix konechnostey, formiruya slojnuyu set anastomozov, chto kriticheski vajno dlya kollateralnogo krovoobrasheniya. narujnaya podvzdoshnaya arteriya, prodoljayas kak bedrennaya arteriya, yavlyaetsya osnovnim sosudom, obespechivayushim krovosnabjenie nijney konechnosti, imeya diametr primerno 8-10 mm u vzroslix. 📌zaklyuchenie vnutrennyaya i narujnaya podvzdoshnie arterii, a takje bedrennaya arteriya obespechivayut krovosnabjenie taza i nijney konechnosti, obrazuya slojnuyu set sosudov, vajnix dlya jizneobespecheniya etix oblastey. 📚rekomendatsii 1. …
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vnutrennyaya i narujnaya podvzdoshnie arterii. arterii taza. bedrennaya arteriya muxammedova shaxnoza 📝annotatsiya vnutrennyaya i narujnaya podvzdoshnie arterii, arterii taza, bedrennaya arteriya – osnovnie sosudi, snabjayushie krovyu organi malogo taza i nijnie konechnosti. narujnaya podvzdoshnaya arteriya perexodit v bedrennuyu arteriyu. 🔑klyuchevie slova. vnutrennyaya podvzdoshnaya arteriya, narujnaya podvzdoshnaya arteriya, tazovie arterii, bedrennaya arteriya, podvzdoshnie arterii, aorta, vetvi, krovosnabjenie taza, bedrennaya arteriya, sosudistie zabolevaniya i ix posledstviya ateroskleroz, porajayushiy bolee 50% naseleniya starshe 65 let, mojet privesti k kriticheskomu sujeniyu ili polnoy okklyuzii krupnix arteriy, takix kak bedrennaya ili podvzdoshnaya, vizivaya ishemiyu konechnost...

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