features of the functioning of the words of the category of state in the english language

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o‘zbekiston respublikasi oliy ta’lim, fan va innovatsiyalar vazirligi __universiteti ro’yxatga olindi №__________ ro’yxatga olindi №__________ “_____” ____________20 y. “_____” ____________20 y. “___________________________ “ kafedrasi “_____________________________ “ fanidan kurs ishi mavzu:________________ bajardi:_________________________________ tekshirdi:_______________________________ ______________ - 20___ features of the functioning of the words of the category of state in the english language contents introduction...................................................................................3 chapter i. morphological and semantic features of the words of semantics state in modern english.........................................5 1.1.the methods of semantic analysis...........................................10 1.2.words of semantics state in english.........................................16 chapter il. the psychological functions of function word........23 2.1. function words versus content words...................................................................25 2.2. function words and social process.....................................30 conclusion.....................................................................................36 references .....................................................................................39 introduction the category of state in english is a new category in the system of state categories of english. which has developed over a long period of its history. consistent selection of words of semantics state in english is associated with the development of adjacent verbs, adjectives, adverbs, …

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a selected class of words, which they find in the creation and functioning of syntactic units. the theoretical value of the work is that it contributes to the further development of criteria for the separation of parts of speech, deepening information about the historical path of words with the semantics of the state in english. the aim is to outline the partial lexical potential of words of semantics state and to analyze the morphological and semantic features of words of semantics state in english. the realization of this aim involves solving the following main tasks: to analyze different approaches to determining the status of words of semantics state in modern linguistics, to outline the partial lexical potential of words of semantics state, to describe morphological and semantic features of words of semantics state in english, to distribute words of semantics state to lexical-semantic groups. the structure of the work consists …

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phological design of the definition in english, any word that occupies a position between the article and the noun, is given as a definition to this noun. b.a. ilyish traces the historical path of the words of semantics state and notes that the category of the state in english began to stand out in the middle english period (1100-1500). thus, in addition to the words that were in the language of j. chaucer, you can find words with the prefix a- in shakespeare: a-cold, afeard, afoot, afraid, alike, alive, amiss, ashamed, asleep, awake. pipast [ 4, p.67] divides the words of semantics state according to their origin into three groups. to the first group he refers words such as: afire, afloat, ablaze, which were formed from prepositional inflections (on flote, on slǽpe), which were initially used in the function of circumstances, and then became the second element of the compound …

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defense of words of semantics state as an independent lexical and grammatical category in english spoke b.m. leikin (1953), i.v. zhigadlo (1956), l.l. iofik (1956), i.p. ivanova (1956), l.p. vinokurov (1954) and their followers a.l. demidova (1962), l.l. lisina (1970). foreign linguists also drew attention to the status of words of semantics state. thus, filmore [ 3, p.678] analyzed the issue of allocating certain classes of speech units with the meaning of the state through the case category on the basis of syntactic semantics, lee [ 1, p.99] - through the grammatical category of the case, while lakoff [ 9, p.57] – using semantic-syntactic criteria. 1.1 the methods of semantic analysis research methods: the descriptive method made it possible to identify the studied units and carry out their classification and interpretation, the method of semantic analysis made it possible to determine the lexical and semantic features of the considered units. …

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e word cold functions as a word of semantics state), e.g.: it was hot. a smell of dust and tar came in through the window (а. christie); it was warm for april and that was a good thing for the miners (m. spark); it was dark now and the stars shone out of a clear sky (g. parker). the second group consists of words like alive, which do not have homonyms among other parts of speech, but are derived from them: aghast, alert, aloof – predicative adjectives in the predicate function, e.g.: in turn, each of these four brothers was very different from the other, yet they, too, were alike (j. galsworthy). they are used only in one syntactic context, so they can identify and control the structural features of the whole category. ilyish [ 20, p.34] in his article “on the category of state in english” concludes that the …

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o‘zbekiston respublikasi oliy ta’lim, fan va innovatsiyalar vazirligi __universiteti ro’yxatga olindi №__________ ro’yxatga olindi №__________ “_____” ____________20 y. “_____” ____________20 y. “___________________________ “ kafedrasi “_____________________________ “ fanidan kurs ishi mavzu:________________ bajardi:_________________________________ tekshirdi:_______________________________ ______________ - 20___ features of the functioning of the words of the category of state in the english language contents introduction...................................................................................3 chapter i. morphological and semantic features of the words of semantics state in modern english.........................................5 1.1.the methods of semantic analysis...............

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