etymological survey of vocabulary

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the presentation of eshboyev ro'zimurod group-328 student of the faculty foreign philology of termz state university theme : etymological survey of vocabulary . introduction many linguists consider foreign influence, especially that of french, to be the most important factor in the history of english. this wide-spread viewpoint is supported only by the evidence of the english word-stock, as its grammar and phonetic system are very stable and not easily influenced by other languages. while it is altogether wrong to speak of the mixed character of the language as a whole, the composite nature of the english vocabulary cannot be denied. to comprehend the nature of the english vocabulary and its historical development it is necessary to examine the etymology of its different layers, the historical causes of their appearance, their volume and role and the comparative importance of native and borrowed elements in replenishing the english vocabulary. methodology words of …

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as, etc.). most of the native words have undergone great changes in their semantic structure, and as a result are nowadays polysemantic, e.g. the word finger does not only denote a part of a hand as in old english, but also 1) the part of a glove covering one of the fingers, 2) a finger-like part in various machines, 3) a hand of a clock, 4) an index, 5) a unit of measurement. results most native words possess a wide range of lexical and grammatical valency. many of them enter a number of phraseological units, e.g. the word heel enters the following units: heel over head or head over heels- 'upside down'; cool one's heelbe kept waiting'; show a clean pair of heels, take to one's heels-'run away', turn on one's heels turn sharply round', etc. the great stability and semantic peculiarities of anglo-saxon words account for their great derivational …

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ey undergo considerable changes in the act of adoption. written borrowings (e.g. fr. communiquã©, belles-lettres, naã¯vetã©) preserve their spelling and some peculiarities of their sound-form, their assimilation is a long and laborious process.though borrowed words undergo changes in the adopting language they preserve some of their former peculiarities for a comparatively long period. this makes it possible to work out some criteria for determining whether the word belongs to the borrowed element.due to "the specific historical development of english, it has adopted many words from other languages, especially from latin, french and old scandinavian, though the number and importance of these borrowings are usually overestimated. the number and character of borrowings in modern english from various languages depend on the historical conditions and also on the degree of the genetic and structural proximity of thelanguages in question. conclusion borrowings enter the language through oral speech (mainly in early groundwork of …

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. blokh.2. cmhphð¸ãkð¸ð¹ a.h. â«cð¸hñð°ðºñð¸ñ ð°ð½ð³ð»ð¸ð¹ñðºð¾ro 43ñlkaâ»â». mocðºba 1957 3. bryant m.a. â«functional english grammarâ». n.y. 19454. strang b. â«modern english structureâ» l.d. 5. sweet h. a. â«new english grammar logical and historicalâ» pt. 1. oxf., 1891. pt. 2. oxf.,6. arnold i.v. the english word. m. 1986.1898 7. abdullaeva sh.a.. saijalalova s.m. application of an electronic simulator for the development of speech competencies in future specialists of non-core universities on the russian language lessons the way of science international scientific journal ââº 8 (78), 2020 p 21-28 8. yusupova, m. a. (2019). communicative competence as a corecompetence in teaching english to students. coepemehhbie uccð»edosað½ua6 06ð»acmu npenodaeahua uhocmñð°ð½ð½ñix ñ3bikob 6 hea3bikogom 6y3e, (8), 39-44. sarlavha namunasini tahrirlash uchun bosing matn uslublarini tahrirlash uchun bosing ikkinchi daraja uchinchi daraja toârtinchi daraja beshinchi daraja 28/11/2022 sarlavha namunasini tahrirlash uchun bosing taglavha namunasini tahrirlash uchun bosing 28/11/2022 sarlavha namunasini tahrirlash uchun bosing matn uslublarini …

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munasini tahrirlash uchun bosing 28/11/2022 28/11/2022 sarlavha namunasini tahrirlash uchun bosing matn uslublarini tahrirlash uchun bosing ikkinchi daraja uchinchi daraja toârtinchi daraja beshinchi daraja matn uslublarini tahrirlash uchun bosing 28/11/2022 sarlavha namunasini tahrirlash uchun bosing matn uslublarini tahrirlash uchun bosing 28/11/2022 sarlavha namunasini tahrirlash uchun bosing matn uslublarini tahrirlash uchun bosing ikkinchi daraja uchinchi daraja toârtinchi daraja beshinchi daraja 28/11/2022 sarlavha namunasini tahrirlash uchun bosing matn uslublarini tahrirlash uchun bosing ikkinchi daraja uchinchi daraja toârtinchi daraja beshinchi daraja 28/11/2022

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the presentation of eshboyev ro'zimurod group-328 student of the faculty foreign philology of termz state university theme : etymological survey of vocabulary . introduction many linguists consider foreign influence, especially that of french, to be the most important factor in the history of english. this wide-spread viewpoint is supported only by the evidence of the english word-stock, as its grammar and phonetic system are very stable and not easily influenced by other languages. while it is altogether wrong to speak of the mixed character of the language as a whole, the composite nature of the english vocabulary cannot be denied. to comprehend the nature of the english vocabulary and its historical development it is necessary to examine the etymology of …

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